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Muslim Life in Germany - Deutsche Islam Konferenz

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Religiousness and religious practice 189<br />

4.7.2 Differences between <strong>Muslim</strong> women with and<br />

without a headscarf<br />

Differences between women with and without a headscarf<br />

are exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> detail below on the basis of the <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

provided by the total of 1,094 <strong>in</strong>terviewed <strong>Muslim</strong> women.<br />

The analyses are thus based on substantially smaller numbers of<br />

cases than <strong>in</strong> the preced<strong>in</strong>g chapter and relate only to women<br />

aged 16 and over. On the other hand, additional <strong>in</strong>formation is<br />

available, which only the <strong>in</strong>dividuals concerned are able to answer<br />

realistically, such as how often the headscarf is worn and<br />

what motives prompt the women to wear a headscarf. Due to<br />

the small number of cases, it was necessary <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>stances to<br />

group categories together for analysis purposes.<br />

The question as to whether a headscarf is worn appears to<br />

be a polaris<strong>in</strong>g topic among <strong>Muslim</strong> women. The overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

majority of the <strong>in</strong>terviewed women (70 per cent) stated that<br />

they never wear a headscarf (figure 51). Almost 23 per cent state<br />

that they always wear a headscarf. A m<strong>in</strong>ority of 8 per cent of<br />

women have yet to reach a firm decision on whether to wear a<br />

headscarf and wear one either sometimes or usually. The proportion<br />

of women who wear a headscarf sometimes, frequently<br />

or always is slightly higher than <strong>in</strong> the analyses <strong>in</strong> the previous<br />

chapter cover<strong>in</strong>g all the <strong>Muslim</strong> women liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the surveyed<br />

households. This is presumably attributable to the fact that girls<br />

under 16 years of age, who only wear a headscarf <strong>in</strong> exceptional<br />

cases, are not <strong>in</strong>cluded here.

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