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Muslim Life in Germany - Deutsche Islam Konferenz

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28 Introduction<br />

children than their estimated proportion of approximately two<br />

thirds of the <strong>Muslim</strong> population <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> would lead to expect.<br />

Due to the low proportion of non-Turkish <strong>Muslim</strong>s the results<br />

of the studies do not allow any conclusions to be drawn for<br />

other <strong>Muslim</strong> groups of immigrants. A stratified sample could<br />

have <strong>in</strong>creased the validity for non-Turkish <strong>Muslim</strong>s. Insofar,<br />

as with the studies by the ZfT, the conclusions drawn from the<br />

study by the authors Brettfeld and Wetzels (2007) apply primarily<br />

to Turkish <strong>Muslim</strong>s and regional focuses.<br />

The content of the study “<strong>Muslim</strong>e <strong>in</strong> Deutschland” by<br />

Brettfeld and Wetzels (2007) and the research project “<strong>Muslim</strong><br />

<strong>Life</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>” by the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees<br />

only overlap to a limited extent. Both studies aim to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

out more about the religious attitudes and practices of <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> and to present the <strong>in</strong>tegration of the <strong>Muslim</strong> population<br />

<strong>in</strong> the host society. However, the research perspectives<br />

differ. Whilst Brettfeld and Wetzels (2007) draw conclusions<br />

about extremism and the potential for violence from <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> from their f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, this study by the Federal<br />

Office aims to f<strong>in</strong>d out whether there are differences <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>tegration<br />

of the resident <strong>Muslim</strong> population that might depend<br />

on affiliation with a particular denom<strong>in</strong>ation of <strong>Islam</strong> or on the<br />

respective ethnic and national orig<strong>in</strong> of this group. The focus<br />

is more on everyday behaviour than on attitudes. The question<br />

of radicalisation tendencies and potential for violence is<br />

not looked <strong>in</strong>to <strong>in</strong> the study “<strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>” by the<br />

Federal Office for Migration and Refugees because the study by<br />

Brettfeld and Wetzels (2007) already offers significant <strong>in</strong>sights<br />

<strong>in</strong>to this area. The aim of the study “<strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>” by<br />

the Federal Office, which is also its unique feature and clearly<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>guishes it from other studies such as the Brettfeld and

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