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Muslim Life in Germany - Deutsche Islam Konferenz

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302 Concise profiles of the migrant groups<br />

6.7 <strong>Muslim</strong>s from North Africa<br />

84 per cent of all migrants from North Africa are <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

and 86 per cent of these are Sunnis. A total of between 259,000<br />

and 301,000 <strong>Muslim</strong>s orig<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g from North Africa live <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>,<br />

with an estimated average of 280,000. 92,000 of these are<br />

foreign nationals and 188,000 are Germans. This means that 7<br />

per cent of <strong>Muslim</strong>s liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> come from North Africa.<br />

This makes them the third largest group of <strong>Muslim</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>,<br />

after <strong>Muslim</strong>s of Turkish orig<strong>in</strong> and migrants from former<br />

Yugoslavia. <strong>Muslim</strong>s from North Africa are made up of people<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g from Algeria, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia, with the<br />

Moroccan group be<strong>in</strong>g the largest at around 60 per cent.<br />

65 per cent of <strong>Muslim</strong>s from North Africa were born<br />

abroad (first generation). They have been <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> for 18<br />

years on average. This is a very young population group with a<br />

relatively low average age. Around a fifth of <strong>Muslim</strong> immigrants<br />

from North Africa came to <strong>Germany</strong> to seek work. In addition,<br />

a large proportion were family members who accompanied<br />

emigrat<strong>in</strong>g next of k<strong>in</strong> or entered <strong>Germany</strong> subsequently to jo<strong>in</strong><br />

next of k<strong>in</strong>. Others migrated <strong>in</strong> order to tra<strong>in</strong> or study <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>.<br />

Overall, <strong>Muslim</strong>s from North Africa are a very devout<br />

group. 34 per cent are extremely devout and just 2 per cent are<br />

not devout at all. Around a third never attend religious events,<br />

however, while a further third are regular attenders.<br />

North African <strong>Muslim</strong>s represent the average among immigrants<br />

from <strong>Muslim</strong> countries of orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> terms of school<br />

education, employment rate and position on the labour market.<br />

Around 10 per cent leave school without a school-leav<strong>in</strong>g cer-

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