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Muslim Life in Germany - Deutsche Islam Konferenz

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How many <strong>Muslim</strong>s live <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>? 93<br />

are primarily of the Shiite faith. Alevis make up 13 per cent of the<br />

total number of <strong>Muslim</strong>s, mak<strong>in</strong>g them the second largest faith<br />

group.<br />

This is due primarily to the fact that they account for 17<br />

per cent of the large group of Turkish orig<strong>in</strong>. There are very few<br />

Alevis to be found <strong>in</strong> other groups of orig<strong>in</strong>. 38 Members of smaller<br />

faiths such as the Ahmadi, Sufis/Mystics and Ibadis are also<br />

a m<strong>in</strong>ority with regard to <strong>Muslim</strong>s liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>, as taken<br />

together they amount to fewer than 3 per cent of the total. The<br />

Ahmadi account for a strik<strong>in</strong>g 28 per cent of the <strong>Muslim</strong>s from<br />

South/Southeast Asia, however. In all, 4 per cent of <strong>Muslim</strong>s belong<br />

to another <strong>Muslim</strong> faith, the precise identity of which was<br />

not def<strong>in</strong>ed (figure 12).<br />

38 The Alevi religious community ultimately orig<strong>in</strong>ates from Anatolia <strong>in</strong> Turkey.<br />

Other groups <strong>in</strong> other regions use the same or a similar term, however, such as<br />

the community of the Alawites <strong>in</strong> Syria. As a result of transliteration of the term<br />

from Arabic to Lat<strong>in</strong> script and unclear pronunciation of the name of the faith<br />

<strong>in</strong> a telephone <strong>in</strong>terview, misunderstand<strong>in</strong>gs may arise. As a result, among the<br />

groups of orig<strong>in</strong> outside of Turkey Alawites may be mistakenly identified as<br />

Alevis (see also Sökefeld 2008a: 32 ff). This has no bear<strong>in</strong>g on the statistics due to<br />

the small number of potential cases concerned.

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