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TrainController Gold and Silver - Freiwald Software

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Diagram 105: Block with three occupancy sensors<br />

Diagram 105 shows a block equipped with three occupancy sensors. Each of these sensors<br />

is associated with a contact indicator in the software called A, B <strong>and</strong> C. All indicators<br />

are assigned to the same block in the software. The block is indicated as occupied<br />

as soon as a train enters section A from the left or section C from the right. The block<br />

remains occupied until the train leaves the opposite section. A stop marker has been defined<br />

for indicator A for trains running to the left, C is marked with a stop marker for<br />

trains running to the right. The trains are stopped at the boundary between B <strong>and</strong> A or<br />

C, respectively. The indicator B is associated with two brake markers for both directions.<br />

Trains begin to slow down when entering B from either direction. The sections A<br />

<strong>and</strong> C should be long enough such that each train is safely stopped before touching one<br />

of the turnouts. On the other side the longest train should completely fit into the block<br />

when being stopped. For this reason the boundaries between B <strong>and</strong> A or C, respectively,<br />

where trains are stopped, must be located close enough to the boundaries of the<br />

complete block.<br />

The configuration displayed in Diagram 105 is the optimal <strong>and</strong> recommended solution.<br />

The block is indicated as occupied as long as a train is located in one of the three occupancy<br />

sections. Additionally it would be even possible to distinguish in which of the<br />

three sections A, B or C a train is located. Lost or parked cars can be detected, too, if<br />

they cause an occupancy indication. Pushed trains can also be treated, too, if the first<br />

pushed car generates an occupancy indication. This method requires the effort, however,<br />

of cutting the rails at the boundaries of each occupancy section.<br />

Diagram 106: Block with an occupancy <strong>and</strong> two momentary sensors<br />

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