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Assessing Student's Needs for Assistive Technology (ASNAT)

Assessing Student's Needs for Assistive Technology (ASNAT)

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Chapter 9 – Documenting <strong>Assistive</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> into the IEP<br />

Examples related to English Language Arts Content Standard: B. Writing<br />

Present Level of Educational Per<strong>for</strong>mance (PLEP): Johnny uses his right hand to write and to<br />

physically position his left arm and hand. He has difficulty managing papers as he writes.<br />

Annual Goal: Johnny will complete all written work independently.<br />

Benchmark 1: Johnny will utilize a lap tray, incline board, non-slip mat and modified clipboard when<br />

positioned <strong>for</strong> him by staff.<br />

Benchmark 2: Johnny will demonstrate good set up of material in a timely fashion when directed by<br />

staff.<br />

Benchmark 3: Johnny will store materials in the assigned area upon completion of written task.<br />

Benchmark 4: Johnny will determine when he needs to use his writing modifications, gather materials,<br />

and use appropriately.<br />

PLEP: Eric participates in regular education programs <strong>for</strong> his academic subjects. His hand strength is<br />

limited and he fatigues quickly when doing any handwriting task. Civics and English homework are<br />

a particular problem because of lengthy assignments and reports that need to be completed.<br />

Annual Goal: Eric will use a computer or portable word processor to complete assignments in 10th<br />

grade English and Civics classes.<br />

Short Term Objective (STO) 1: Eric will review and practice keyboarding skills to input in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

into a computer or portable word processor at a functional rate of at least 15 words per minute when<br />

tested on a standard keyboarding assignment.<br />

STO 2: Eric will use a portable word processor at home or school to complete 100% of English and<br />

Civics homework assignments each day as reported by respective teachers.<br />

STO 3: Eric will learn to transfer documents from portable word processor to computer, use spell<br />

checker, use other computer features to re<strong>for</strong>mat appropriately (e.g. cut, paste, bold, tab, etc.) and<br />

operate printer 100% of time as reported by respective teachers.<br />

PLEP: Becky is learning to read and is anxious to complete writing assignments with her peers. She is<br />

not able to produce handwritten material due to severe spastic quadriplegia. Becky is interested in<br />

using the computer and has been introduced to it. The staff have helped Becky experiment with<br />

several switches in a variety of locations. She seems to be most accurate using a switch mounted<br />

next to her head.<br />

Annual Goal: Becky will use a single switch mounted on a switch mounting arm positioned to the right<br />

side of her head and scanning software to access the computer 9 out of 10 times <strong>for</strong> a variety of<br />

educational assignments.<br />

STO 1: Using the single switch and scanning software, Becky will follow therapist’s directions with<br />

90% accuracy to make selections <strong>for</strong> simple instructional software, according to weekly data.<br />

STO 2: Using the single switch and scanning software, Becky will select the correct row, followed by<br />

the correct letter to select letters from the “Alphabet” activity with 90% accuracy and minimal verbal<br />

cueing according to weekly data.<br />

STO 3: Using the single switch, scanning software and an on-screen keyboard, Becky will produce a list<br />

of five or more spelling words from oral dictation with 80% accuracy on weekly test.<br />

<strong>Assessing</strong> Students’ <strong>Needs</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Assistive</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> (2004) 233

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