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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. IV SAVAGE MALAVS OF SELANGOR 109<br />

over <strong>the</strong> body, so as to protect <strong>the</strong> latter from<br />

falHng earth during <strong>the</strong> re-fiUing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grave-pit/<br />

The earth was now filled in and four poles put down<br />

rectagonally to mark <strong>the</strong> edges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grave. Then<br />

two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> elder men took <strong>the</strong>ir stand on <strong>the</strong> opposite<br />

sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grave, and each in turn held out at about<br />

<strong>the</strong> height <strong>of</strong> his breast a couple <strong>of</strong> jungle knives<br />

(choppers) horizontally crossed. These each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

two men let fall (still crossed) seven times running<br />

upon <strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grave (where <strong>the</strong> girl's breast<br />

would be)—a strange custom, <strong>of</strong> which those present<br />

would only tell me that <strong>the</strong>y did it in order that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

own lives might not be endangered, but which (as<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r Besisi afterwards more fully explained to me)<br />

was intended to fix <strong>the</strong> deceased's ghost in <strong>the</strong> tomb,<br />

and keep it from feeding upon <strong>the</strong> living.<br />

The elders <strong>the</strong>n planted round <strong>the</strong> edges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

grave some yams (Bes. "yet"), some roots <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

citronella or fragrant lemon grass (Mai. " serai "),<br />

some roots <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sweet potato (Bes. " tila' " or<br />

" hila' "), and some roots <strong>of</strong> a purple-leaved plant—<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> coleus (Bes. " torek " = <strong>Malay</strong>, " ati-ati ").<br />

Next <strong>the</strong> seed-rice was taken out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hut and<br />

sown broadcast over <strong>the</strong> grave. Water was sprinkled<br />

over it, and I was told that <strong>the</strong> rice wa« to serve<br />

when it grew up for <strong>the</strong> deceased's soul to live upon.<br />

Finally <strong>the</strong> deceased's garment (" sarong "), <strong>the</strong> two<br />

mats, and <strong>the</strong> strips <strong>of</strong> selvage were collected toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

and consumed to ashes in a small fire which had<br />

been kept burning since <strong>the</strong> ceremony commenced.<br />

I must add that, as it was approaching mid-day<br />

before <strong>the</strong> preparations at <strong>the</strong> grave were complete,<br />

^ No doubt in imitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> form <strong>of</strong> burial, known as " papan sa'<br />

keping " (<strong>the</strong> single plank).

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