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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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NEGRITOS OF KEDAH<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r!) <strong>the</strong> contingency never arises. But <strong>the</strong>y also<br />

assured me that <strong>the</strong>y <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jungle were far more<br />

distant and circumspect in <strong>the</strong>ir dealings with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>rs-in-law than was <strong>the</strong> case with <strong>the</strong>ir neigh-<br />

bours <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s.^<br />

To <strong>the</strong> foregoing I may add that according to <strong>the</strong><br />

Eastern Semang, <strong>the</strong> ghosts <strong>of</strong> wicked (or ignorant ?)<br />

tribesmen, on leaving <strong>the</strong> dead body, fly up to <strong>the</strong> sky<br />

1 ^'aughan-Stevens s account is as<br />

follows — : The so - called " Kor-loi-<br />

melloi,"' or "Blood-throwing" ceremony,<br />

is now completely f<strong>org</strong>otten<br />

on <strong>the</strong> west coast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Peninsula</strong><br />

[I did not find it so.—W.S.], and<br />

even in Perak, but is quite universal<br />

in <strong>the</strong> east coast states. In order<br />

to appease <strong>the</strong> angry deity men and<br />

women (<strong>of</strong> all ages) are in <strong>the</strong> habit<br />

<strong>of</strong> cutting <strong>the</strong> skin covering <strong>the</strong><br />

shins to obtain a few drops <strong>of</strong> blood.<br />

One cut is usually sufficient, so that<br />

on <strong>the</strong> whole very little blood is<br />

drawn. The cuts are made diagonally<br />

across <strong>the</strong> axis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leg, are from<br />

6 to 10 mm. in length, and are said<br />

to have been formerly made with a<br />

stone knife (?), though now with <strong>the</strong><br />

ordinary iron jungle-knife or parang,<br />

which was knocked with a piece <strong>of</strong><br />

wood until blood was drawn. The<br />

blood — it need only be a drop — is<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r sucked out or dropped directly<br />

into a long bamboo receptacle, and a<br />

quantity <strong>of</strong> water (sufficient to half<br />

fill <strong>the</strong> bamboo) is poured in with it.<br />

The Semang <strong>the</strong>n turns in <strong>the</strong> direction<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> setting sun, and doling out<br />

<strong>the</strong> liquid with a special bamboo<br />

spatula, throws it straight up into <strong>the</strong><br />

air, calling out with a loud voice,<br />

" Blood, I throw towards <strong>the</strong> sun ;<br />

I draw blood, curdled blood ; I throw<br />

blood towards <strong>the</strong> sun," or words to<br />

that effect, <strong>the</strong> invocation being<br />

repeated each time that <strong>the</strong> liquid is<br />

thrown, up until all is finished.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> storm is very severe <strong>the</strong><br />

bamboo may be refilled with blood and<br />

water and a fresh ceremony take place.<br />

The bamboo vessel used for <strong>the</strong> pur-<br />

pose is, as a rule, fresh and roughly<br />

cut, and was usually not decorated<br />

doubtless owing to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong>re<br />

would be no time to do so during a<br />

sudden tropical storm, <strong>the</strong> vessel being<br />

cut for <strong>the</strong> purpose on each occasion,<br />

and thrown away after use.<br />

Kari himself makes no use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

blood thus sacrificed, but is pacified<br />

by this sign <strong>of</strong> his children's repentance<br />

and ceases to hurl thunderbolts, and<br />

to continue his complaints <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

misdeeds to <strong>the</strong>ir creator Pie, at least<br />

until <strong>the</strong>y again give him occasion to<br />

do so.<br />

Pie, however, employs <strong>the</strong> blood <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Semang in order to create certain<br />

red jungle fruits which serve as food<br />

for man, such as, for instance, <strong>the</strong><br />

well-known " rambutan " {Nepheliian<br />

lappaiim).<br />

The Puttos <strong>the</strong>mselves did not cut<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves, but instead <strong>of</strong> doing so<br />

threw <strong>the</strong>ir secret remedies (which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y preserved in bamboo cases), into<br />

<strong>the</strong> air. From <strong>the</strong>se Pie created<br />

certain white jungle fruits.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> periodical wind or monsoon<br />

brings no rain, very few fruits<br />

appear, and <strong>the</strong> Semang <strong>the</strong>n say<br />

that this is because <strong>the</strong>y had not<br />

thrown up enough blood, since <strong>the</strong><br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blood - throwing has<br />

an influence on <strong>the</strong> quantity <strong>of</strong> rain.<br />

[From this it would appear that <strong>the</strong><br />

ceremony may after all perhaps be<br />

mainly a rain-making ceremony.<br />

W.S.] — Vaughan - Stevens, iii. 107-<br />

109. Cp. Newbold, ii. 386, 396<br />

and /. R. A. S., S. B., No. 4, p. 48,<br />

where women only are stated to draw<br />

blood.

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