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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. IV SAVAGE MALAYS OF JOHOR iiy<br />

was laid on <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grave, and thus formed a<br />

sort <strong>of</strong> enclosure, within <strong>the</strong> precincts <strong>of</strong> which were<br />

placed, for <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased, a coconut-shell to<br />

drink from, a torch ("damar") fixed in a rattan stand<br />

("kaki"), an adze handle, and a cooking-pan ("kwali").<br />

Outside this framework was suspended an " ambong "<br />

(which is a back-basket with shoulder-straps, made <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> bark <strong>of</strong> " meranti " or some o<strong>the</strong>r kind <strong>of</strong> tree) for<br />

<strong>the</strong> deceased to carry his firewood in. Close by <strong>the</strong><br />

tomb <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Juru-krah was that <strong>of</strong> his niece, between<br />

which and <strong>the</strong> former <strong>the</strong>re were three points <strong>of</strong> differ-<br />

ence to be noted : <strong>the</strong> first was that <strong>the</strong> framework on<br />

<strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> niece's grave consisted <strong>of</strong> but three hori-<br />

zontal timbers instead <strong>of</strong> four {forming a total <strong>of</strong> twelve<br />

beams instead <strong>of</strong> sixteen) ; <strong>the</strong> second, that one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> ornamental head-pieces was roughly shaped like a<br />

human figure, whilst <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r resembled <strong>the</strong> " nesan "<br />

<strong>of</strong> her uncle ;<br />

<strong>the</strong> third, that <strong>the</strong> only objects inside <strong>the</strong><br />

framework were a coconut-shell, a torch and torch-<br />

stand, and a little sugar-cane. Not far distant was a site<br />

marked <strong>of</strong>f for a child's grave, by means <strong>of</strong> a coconut-<br />

shell and some cloth hung upon sticks. I n ano<strong>the</strong>r direc-<br />

tion was <strong>the</strong> half-finished grave <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r child, <strong>the</strong><br />

lower framework being already in position, whilst <strong>the</strong><br />

earth had been loosely heaped up in <strong>the</strong> enclosed space,<br />

and a small framework, intended for <strong>the</strong> top, lay close by.^<br />

Orang Laut or Sea-jakun.<br />

Orang- Laut, Sletap.—At death <strong>the</strong> deceased (<strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Sletar tribe) were wrapped in <strong>the</strong>ir garments<br />

and committed to <strong>the</strong> parent earth. " The women<br />

weep a little and <strong>the</strong>n leave <strong>the</strong> spot," were <strong>the</strong> simple<br />

words <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> narrator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ceremony.^<br />

1 Hervey in /. R. A. S., S. B., No. 8, pp. 97, 98. "- /. /. J. vol. i. p. 344*.

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