Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

6o4 COMPARATIVE VOCABULARY OF
117. Finish, to ; to complete (Mai.
habiskan) : ya' hap, Sent. Jarum,
Sent.
Max.
Plus ;
To
hab (hb),
finish ; to
Sem. Pa.
make an
end of: hab (hb), Sem. Pa. Max.
with
done Finished ; completed ;
(Mai. sudah or habis) : jahap.
Pang, Beliinb, Have (Mai.
sudah) : ja-hiib, e.g. ja-hab tfi-he'
chi', " we have eaten," Sem. Kcdah;
F 116. All (.1/iz/. semua) : ten-hap
(doubtful, hap usually has an
opposite sense ; the correct form
1 believe to be nengkilm; A 60), Sem.
Kedah. No: nyap, Mantr. Malac;
Ben.
sam, niap, Mantr. Cast. ;
New. Not : niap, Mantr. Bor. ;
niaba, Ben. New. : hap, Bes. Bell.
Is not: niap, Ment. Her. I. ; nyap,
Mantr. Malac. Nya. hap, Bes. K.
hap? (hamP), Bes. Malac. To
Lang. ;
lose : 'nyap, Sak. U. Kam. ; nyap ?
(iiamp ; niamp) ; Sak. Ka. Not
to be ; there are not : resap, Mant.
Bor. Death: kahanniap, Z)V//. .V««.
To disappear: lesap (lesa^p), Ment.
Her. I. ; sSnyap (sfip), Sem. Buk.
Max, Wanting ; lacking : hap,
Bes. Sep. A. /. [It is very doubtful
whether
nected.
these
The
words are all con-
same applies to D
115, 116. They have been collected
here because it is difficult to draw
the
the
line between them. Some of
words in D 117 appear to be
connected with the Mai. lennyap.
But cf. /ya/^«(/;-nap (nhap), "dead"
Stieng nap (nhap), " (sun) set."]
118. Finish, to; to consume (Mai.
habiskan) : leau, ex. na ye l^au
ka-ong (Mai. mak sahya habis de'
rimau), "my mother was eaten up
by a tiger," Sem. Kedah. Done;
finished (past auxiliary) : leau. Pang.
Teliang. [? Cf. Andamanese Beada
ar-lu ; Kol ii-liwa ; Chariar ara-
Ihvu, "to finish."] See R 190.
119. Finish, to; to make an end of:
pedong (pdung), Sem. Buk. Max. ;
A 63 ; D ; 53 F 115.
120. Finished; complete (.l/(z/. sudah):
(a; Ijru, e.g. brfi wii, "unfinished,"
Bes. Sep. A. J. ; brah, e.g. woh
brah, "not yet finished," Bes.
Malac. Done or finished ; there
is none (or there are none) left
b'ra'. Pang. K. .4 ring. Not to l)e;
is not (.Mai. tiada) ; no (Mai.
tidak) : bra', Lehir. There is not :
brak (or bra), Sem. Kedah; bra',
Sem. Plus. There isn't any ; there
aren't any (lit. lacking or wanting) :
bra'. Pang. Belimb. Without :
b'ra', Pang. U. Aring. Never
(.Mai. ta' pernah) : brak ya' de,
Sem. Plus. Nothing whatever
(.Mai. tiada lalu) : brak laleau (it
is not quite clear whether laleau
should be classed with the Malay
lalu ; la or lah might also represent
the ordinary enclitic iiitensifier, and
leau = Siamese leau, meaning done
with or finished or completed),
.Seifi. Kedah. Not yet (Mai.
belum ), brak lagi, Sem. Plus.
Unimportant (Mai. tid'apa) : bra'
long (//-. loSng), Sem. Kedah.
(h) To reject ; to cast away (Mai.
buang) : ya' pra', ex. ja' pra' =
"rejected or cast away," Setn.
Jarum, Sem. Plus. Cannot ; will
not (point-blank refusal): pra",
121.
Pang. Belimb.
FiNiSHKD : bek, Jak. Ba. Pa.
No : beh, U. Tern. ; beh, U. Cher. ,
Jak. Ba. Pa. , Jak. Lem. , Jak. Sim. ;
bieh, Jak. Sim. ; B 153 ; B 158 ;
pd. \or pa?], Sak. Maiiin. No
("very precise"), (Mai. bukan): babe
(beb6), S'dm. Not yet : bia' (bia'),
Sem. Pa. Max., Sem. Buk. Max. ;
A 23. Do not : be, Krau Ket. ;
Krau Tern. ; bo', e.g. bo' jon,
"don't give," Bes. Sep. A. I. ;
boi (ber-i), U. Cher. ; peho
(peheu), Ment. Bor.; wih, Sen. CI.;
e.g. wih ga jarr,
'
' do not run
(away)," wih seng-oh, "don't be
afraid"; wih ga' bet, "^don't go
to sleep," Sen. Cliff. ; F 49 ;
ue, Jelai. Don't [? want] : beh
mot. Pant. Kap. Joh. Never :
besiiah, Jak. .Mad. Not yet : bi'la',
Sak. Blanj. Cliff. No matter
(Mai. tid'apa): h\%&\\., Mantr. Malac.
Nya. No ; not ;
Sem. Buk. Max.
is not : bia' (bia'),
No ; not (Mai.
tidak) : pe. Sen. Cliff. Not : be,
Jak. Mad. Not to be ; is not (Mai.
tiada) : beh, U. Tern. ; pet, Jak.
Malac. ; beh -da' -da', U. Cher. ;
pe-mung. Sen. Cliff. I have not :
bet top, Sak. Tap. Do not know :
beh-na-hoh, Jak.
(be-na-huk), Jak.
Lem. ; be nahu'
Ba. Pa. ; K 63 ;
W 60 ; W
64. Not yet : pasek,
Sak. U. Kam. Not got : pohtls,
Jak. Lem., Jak. Sim. ; p6h6s, Jak.
Ba. Pa. Not get ; unsuccessful :
po-hfis, Jak. .Mad. Unpleasant :
po'us or po'uss, Bes. K. L. Not
yet : wA, e.g. bru wA, ' ' not yet