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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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MALAYAN SEA-GYPSIES 53<br />

tribe died <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> effects. It was ascertained that <strong>the</strong><br />

knives used for <strong>the</strong> purpose had been accidentally<br />

placed in a vessel containing upas poison (" ipoh "),<br />

<strong>the</strong> poison with which <strong>the</strong>ir blowpipe arrows are<br />

habitually tipped ; and from that time forward <strong>the</strong><br />

observance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rite was discontinued,^<br />

Corroboration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> foregoing account may be<br />

obtained from <strong>the</strong> statement <strong>of</strong> Logan, who in<br />

writing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Benua (or Jakun) <strong>of</strong> Johor, remarks<br />

that circumcision was not practised by <strong>the</strong>m. A<br />

single incision or slit was made by <strong>the</strong> Benua, but<br />

not by <strong>the</strong> Berembun tribes."^<br />

Names were sometimes given at birth, but <strong>the</strong>se<br />

were changed at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> puberty. The teeth<br />

were filed like those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s and <strong>the</strong> Berembun<br />

tribes.^<br />

Orang Laut or Sea-Jakun.<br />

Orang Laut, S'letar.—Of <strong>the</strong> Orang S'letar we are<br />

informed by Thomson that <strong>the</strong>y did not practise circum-<br />

cision, nor any o<strong>the</strong>r Mohammedan customs. It was,<br />

moreover, related to Thomson that many years ago<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y had a <strong>Malay</strong> as <strong>the</strong>ir great chief or Batin,<br />

all <strong>the</strong> men now <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribe were induced to undergo<br />

<strong>the</strong> rite <strong>of</strong> circumcision, though such a practice was<br />

no longer conformed with.^ This is probably a refer-<br />

ence to some such story as that related above by<br />

Hervey.<br />

Orang- Laut, Sabimba.—Of this Orang Laut tribe<br />

we are told that <strong>the</strong>y were not in <strong>the</strong> habit <strong>of</strong> filing<br />

^ Hervey m J. R. A. S.,'bio. 8, pp. but this was probably a borrowed<br />

118, 119; cp. p. 544, ante. custom. Ear - boring was rarely<br />

^ Logan in J. I. A. vol. i. p. practised by <strong>the</strong> men, and <strong>the</strong> lips and<br />

271. nose were never pierced (Z. f. E.<br />

^ According to Vaughan - Stevens, xxix. 180).<br />

<strong>the</strong> Jakun used to blacken <strong>the</strong>ir teeth, * /. /. A. vol. i. p. 344*.

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