Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power
Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power
Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power
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16<br />
MINISTRY OF POWER<br />
• Twenty four states viz. Orissa, Haryana, Andhra<br />
Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, West Bengal,<br />
Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Delhi, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh,<br />
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Assam,<br />
Chhatisgarh, Uttaranchal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Kerala,<br />
Tripura, Sikkim, Jammu & Kashmir and Meghalaya<br />
have either constituted or notified the constitution <strong>of</strong><br />
State Electricity Regulatory Commission.<br />
• Joint Electricity Regulatory Commission has been<br />
notified for Mizoram and Manipur.<br />
• Joint Electricity Regulatory Commission has also been<br />
notified for Union Territories (except Delhi).<br />
• Twenty SERCs viz. Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar<br />
Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka,<br />
Rajasthan, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh,<br />
West Bengal, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Uttaranchal,<br />
Jharkhand, Kerala, Chhattisgarh and Tripura have<br />
issued tariff orders.<br />
Tariff Policy<br />
Tariff Policy has been notified by the Government <strong>of</strong> India<br />
on 6th January, 2006 under the provisions <strong>of</strong> section 3 <strong>of</strong><br />
the Electricity Act, 2003.<br />
The objectives <strong>of</strong> the tariff policy are to:<br />
a) Ensure availability <strong>of</strong> electricity to consumers at<br />
reasonable and competitive rates;<br />
b) Ensure financial viability <strong>of</strong> the sector and attract<br />
investments;<br />
c) Promote transparency, consistency and predictability<br />
in regulatory approaches across jurisdictions and<br />
minimise perceptions <strong>of</strong> regulatory risks;<br />
d) Promote competition, efficiency in operations and<br />
improvement in quality <strong>of</strong> supply.<br />
Review <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003<br />
In pursuance <strong>of</strong> provisions <strong>of</strong> the National Common<br />
Minimum Programme (NCMP) that a review <strong>of</strong> the Act<br />
would be undertaken, the Electricity (Amendment) Bill,<br />
2005 has been introduced in the Lok Sabha on 23.12.2005.<br />
The provisions <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003 which are to be<br />
amended are as under:<br />
Chapter - 5<br />
Status <strong>of</strong> <strong>Power</strong> Sector Reforms<br />
• The concerned State Governments and the Central<br />
Government shall jointly endeavour to provide access<br />
to electricity to all areas including villages and hamlets<br />
through rural electricity infrastructure and electrification<br />
<strong>of</strong> households.<br />
• To delete ‘elimination’ <strong>of</strong> cross subsidies as elimination<br />
<strong>of</strong> cross subsidies is not intended in the near future.<br />
The provision for reduction <strong>of</strong> cross subsidies would<br />
continue.<br />
• The police would be able to investigate the cognizable<br />
<strong>of</strong>fences under the Act and that no prosecution shall<br />
be instituted for any <strong>of</strong>fence under the Act except at the<br />
instance <strong>of</strong> the appropriate Government or appropriate<br />
Commission or authorized persons. Special Courts<br />
constituted under the Act will be able to take cognizance<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences without the accused being committed to<br />
them for trial.<br />
Appellate Tribunal for Electricity<br />
• The Central Government has made the Appellate<br />
Tribunal for Electricity operational w.e.f. 21st July,<br />
2005.<br />
• The Appellate Tribunal has started hearing appeals<br />
against orders <strong>of</strong> the Regulatory Commissions/<br />
Adjudicating Officers.<br />
Regional <strong>Power</strong> Committees<br />
Regional <strong>Power</strong> Committees have been established under<br />
Section 2(55) <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003 separately for<br />
five regions w.e.f. 29th November, 2005 for facilitating<br />
the integrated operation <strong>of</strong> the power system in these<br />
regions.<br />
Electricity Rules, 2005<br />
The Central Government has notified Electricity Rules,<br />
2005 on 8th June, 2005 which carry provisions related to<br />
Captive Generating Plants, Consumer Redressal Forum<br />
and Ombudsman, Tariff <strong>of</strong> Generating Companies etc.<br />
Forum <strong>of</strong> Regulators<br />
Forum <strong>of</strong> Regulators have been constituted under section<br />
166(2) <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003 on 16th February, 2005.<br />
The Forum shall discharge, interalia, functions viz. analysis<br />
<strong>of</strong> tariff orders and other orders <strong>of</strong> CERC and SERCs