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Part-I - Controller General of Patents Designs and Trademarks

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(12) PATENT APPLICATION PUBLICATION (21) Application No.2415/MUM/2010 A<br />

(19) INDIA<br />

(22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application :30/08/2010 (43) Publication Date : 21/06/2013<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> the invention : ANTIUROLITHIATIC ACTIVITY OF A POLYHERBAL PRODUCT UNEX<br />

(51) International classification<br />

:A61k<br />

36/00<br />

(31) Priority Document No :NA<br />

(32) Priority Date :NA<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> priority country :NA<br />

(86) International Application No<br />

:NA<br />

Filing Date<br />

:NA<br />

(87) International Publication No : NA<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> Addition to Application Number :NA<br />

Filing Date<br />

:NA<br />

(62) Divisional to Application Number<br />

:NA<br />

Filing Date<br />

:NA<br />

(71)Name <strong>of</strong> Applicant :<br />

1)UNIJULES LIFE SCIENCES LTD.<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> Applicant :NO. 1505/1, UNIVERSAL SQUARE<br />

SHANTINAGAR, NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA.<br />

(72)Name <strong>of</strong> Inventor :<br />

1)SHOWKAT AHMAD PATNI<br />

2)ANWAR SIRAJ DAUD<br />

3)SHAMSUDDIN JAMALLUDIN<br />

4)SUHAIL ASGHAR<br />

5)GUPTA VIPIN BIHARI<br />

6)EDWIN JARALD<br />

7)PANKAJ KUSHWAH<br />

(57) Abstract :<br />

Abstract <strong>of</strong> invention (Not applicable in case <strong>of</strong> provisional specification. Separate sheet to be used for this column.)e<br />

antiurolithiatic activity <strong>of</strong> a polyherbal formulation, Unex. Urolithiasis or form The present invention relates to thation <strong>of</strong> urinary<br />

calculi at any level <strong>of</strong> the urinary tract is a common condition <strong>and</strong> are characterized clinically by colicky pain. The present<br />

invention relates with the discovery <strong>of</strong> one polyherbal product, Unex manufactured by Unijules Life Sciences Ltd., <strong>and</strong> Associated<br />

Companies, Nagpur, containing the extracts <strong>of</strong> Boerrhavia diffusa <strong>and</strong> Tribulus terrestris in the ratio <strong>of</strong> 2:1, which has been found<br />

effective in prevention <strong>of</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> kidney stones. The capsules containing the extracts <strong>of</strong> both the herbs were procured from<br />

the Unijules Life Sciences Ltd., <strong>and</strong> Associated Companies, Nagpur. A study was conducted to determine the effect <strong>of</strong> Unex in<br />

kidney stone formation using Ethylene glycol induced model. Cystone 750 mg/kg was used as the st<strong>and</strong>ard drug to compare the<br />

efficacy <strong>of</strong> Unex. Five groups containing 6 animals in each group were subjected to 0.75% ethylene glycol into drinking water for<br />

four weeks <strong>and</strong> the sixth group was kept as normal control. 15 day onwards till 28! day Unex in two doses, 200 <strong>and</strong> 400 mg/kg,<br />

<strong>and</strong> cystone were given to three groups <strong>of</strong> animals. Remaining one group served as negative control, untreated. On 29th day the<br />

urine <strong>of</strong> animals was analyzed for calcium, phosphate <strong>and</strong> oxalate. Serum was analyzed for creatinine, uric acid <strong>and</strong> urea nitrogen.<br />

Urinary volume was measured by using measuring cylinder, <strong>and</strong> reported in ml. Uric acid crystals were found to deposit most<br />

frequently in the concentrated acid urine. Thus the acidity <strong>of</strong> the urine was also tested using pH meter. Results indicated that the<br />

capsule Unex prevented the rise <strong>of</strong> Oxalate, calcium <strong>and</strong> phosphate which are the main markers <strong>of</strong> urolithiasis (Table 1). Stone<br />

formation leads to the increased levels <strong>of</strong> blood urea nitrogen, creatinine <strong>and</strong> uric acid. Treatment with Unex has restored these<br />

values significantly (Table 2). The low dose <strong>of</strong> Unex was found better active. Increased urinary output was identified in the Unex<br />

treated group, which confirms its activity as diuretic. Unex has prevented the rise in pH <strong>of</strong> treated group when compared to model<br />

control group<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> Pages : 6 No. <strong>of</strong> Claims : 5<br />

The Patent Office Journal 21/06/2013 13612

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