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Kaspersky Internet Security 2012

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G L O S S A R Y<br />

B L O C K I N G A N O B J E C T<br />

Denying access to an object from external applications. A blocked object cannot be read, executed, changed, or deleted.<br />

B O O T V I R U S<br />

A virus that infects the boot sectors of a computer's hard drive. The virus forces the system to load it into memory during<br />

reboot and to direct control to the virus code instead of the original boot loader code.<br />

C<br />

C O M P R E S S E D F I L E<br />

An archive file that contains a decompression program and instructions for the operating system for executing it.<br />

D<br />

D A N G E R O U S O B J E C T<br />

An object containing a virus. You are advised not to access these objects, because it may result in infection of your<br />

computer. Once an infected object is detected, we recommend that you disinfect it using one of <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab's<br />

applications, or delete it if disinfection is not possible.<br />

D A T A B A S E O F P H I S H I N G W E B A D D R E S S E S<br />

List of web addresses which are defined as phishing by <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab specialists. The database is regularly updated<br />

and is part of the <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab application.<br />

D A T A B A S E O F S U S P I C I O U S W E B A D D R E S S E S<br />

List of web addresses whose content can be considered to be potentially dangerous. The list was created by <strong>Kaspersky</strong><br />

Lab specialists. It is regularly updated and is included in the <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab application package.<br />

D A T A B A S E U P D A T E<br />

One of the functions performed by a <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab application that enables it to keep protection current. In doing so, the<br />

databases are downloaded from the <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab update servers onto the computer and are automatically connected<br />

to the application.<br />

D A T A B A S E S<br />

Databases created by <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab's experts and containing a detailed description of all current threats to computer<br />

security, as well as methods used for their detection and disinfection. These databases are constantly updated by<br />

<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab as new threats appear.<br />

D E L E T I N G A N O B J E C T<br />

The method of processing objects which ends in it being physically deleted from its original location (hard drive, folder,<br />

network resource). We recommend that this method be applied to dangerous objects which, for whatever reason, cannot<br />

be disinfected.<br />

D I S I N F E C T I N G O B J E C T S O N R E S T A R T<br />

A method of processing infected objects that are being used by other applications at the moment of disinfection. Consists<br />

of creating a copy of the infected object, disinfecting the copy created, and replacing the original infected object with the<br />

disinfected copy after the next system restart.<br />

D I S K B O O T S E C T O R<br />

A boot sector is a particular area on a computer's hard drive, floppy, or other data storage device. It contains information<br />

on the disk's file system and a boot loader program that is responsible for starting the operating system.<br />

There exist a number of viruses that infect boot sectors, which are thus called boot viruses. The <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Lab<br />

application allows scanning of boot sectors for viruses and disinfecting them if an infection is found.<br />

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