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2. Philosophy - Stefano Franchi

2. Philosophy - Stefano Franchi

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O F LINES, CIRCLES, AND SPHERES.<br />

only because we often think we are assuming unreachable ends as goal of our behavior<br />

when in reality we are dealing with a totally different situation. “To be the best writer in the<br />

world” may be an unreachable goal but to be a better writer is so much a goal at hand that<br />

hardly anyone would try to improve his writing if he or she didn’t believe it reachable. “To<br />

become a slightly better writer,” then, far from being the by-product of an asymptotic pro-<br />

cess is the real goal that rules one’s self-improvement. This means that if philosophy’s di-<br />

alectical progression could never reach its end, philosophy itself would be forced to change<br />

its telos. But since such a telos was, in Hegel’s discussion, only derived from the definition<br />

of truth, such a possibility entails that truth itself has to be put under discussion. Or rather<br />

the truth of truth, its structure and inner being. The only way to escape such a possibility is<br />

to accept that the dialectical process can reach its end. In other words, the development can<br />

stop because the contrast between the form and content of philosophical systems has dis-<br />

appeared: the form of the system has reached the ability to give expression to the absolute<br />

Idea. The system in question here is not, we may recall, any single thought formation, but<br />

rather the entirety of philosophy’s development.<br />

On the other hand, reaching the telos in the usual sense comports the end, in the sense<br />

of termination, of the correlated process. <strong>Philosophy</strong>’s reaching the end, in the positive<br />

sense of the terms, entails that philosophy itself, as a process, ceases to exist because it has<br />

attained its goal. But how can philosophy’s end be a disappearing of this sort? If we are to<br />

remain faithful to Hegel’s argument, such an ending cannot be an interruption but rather a<br />

completion that gathers up all and the whole of philosophy in its final and utmost perfec-<br />

tion. History of philosophy cannot reach its terminus by a simple coming to an end that in-<br />

terrupts it, because the consistency of the process—e.g. dialectics—requires that nothing<br />

will be lost. Therefore, philosophy cannot annul itself with a self-effacing gesture that<br />

would bring about something “else.” Or, even worse, by a gesture that would point to some-<br />

thing other than philosophy, to some different form of knowledge perhaps, lying outside<br />

and beyond philosophy itself. The line representing the philosophical development must<br />

reach an end, but it cannot obviously terminate by leaving anything beyond and beside it-<br />

self, both in space and in time, as if something would be left to explain or as if something<br />

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