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2. Philosophy - Stefano Franchi

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90<br />

A BSOLUTE( S ) SPIELEN<br />

According to Hegel, play is both opposed to work and must include it. It follows that,<br />

as we have seen above, the only possibility to make sense of what Hegel is saying is to as-<br />

sume that the division between play and work, or rather between playfulness and serious-<br />

ness is internal to Spiel itself. He would then not be proposing a contradictory definition<br />

but rather drawing our attention to the complexity of the concept of Spiel—and therefore<br />

to the complexity of the concept that Love’s Spiel expresses. In other words, he would be<br />

saying that the life of the Absolute could be expressed as a form of playing, provided that<br />

we do not forget the seriousness that can be involved in a playful activity.<br />

But what is involved in this act of remembering? Or, to put it differently, what is in-<br />

volved in the fact that the Absolute, and any understanding of the Absolute becomes con-<br />

nected with the understanding of Spiel?<br />

Merely stressing that play must be playful and serious at the same time—or even more,<br />

that it can be playful only if it is serious, and vice versa—is clearly not enough. Once it has<br />

been accepted that the playful and the serious must be considered together and as belonging<br />

to the same concept, one has to show its inner articulation. In other words, one has to show<br />

how is it possible that seriousness (all the way to the determination to die) and playfulness<br />

belong together: why and how is it so? The clues provided by language may force the ur-<br />

gency of the question upon us but cannot pretend to take the place of an answer.<br />

In the Preface to Phenomenology, Hegel points explicitly to this problem and rephrases<br />

it in terms of a difference between the in-itself and the for-itself of the “life of God and di-<br />

vine knowledge”. The passage quoted above, in fact, continues as follows:<br />

In itself, that life is indeed one of untroubled equality and unity with itself<br />

[...]. but this in-itself is abstract universality, in which the nature of the divine<br />

life to be for itself, and so too the self-movement of the form, are altogether<br />

left out of account. [...] Precisely because the form is essential to the<br />

essence as the essence is to itself, the divine essence is not to be conceived<br />

and expressed merely as essence, i.e. as immediate substance or immediate<br />

self-contemplation of the divine, but likewise as form, and in the whole<br />

wealth of its developed form; only then it is conceived and expressed in actuality.<br />

(10-11

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