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Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War - Bennett Park Raiders

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Page 190 The O<strong>the</strong>r Side of <strong>the</strong> Mounta<strong>in</strong>: <strong>Mujahideen</strong> <strong>Tactics</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>-<strong>Afghan</strong> <strong>War</strong><br />

government post with<strong>in</strong> range of heavy weapons."<br />

The operational commander, General Rahim <strong>War</strong>dak, radioed my<br />

adjacent commander, Haji Zaman, and told him that <strong>the</strong> attack time<br />

on <strong>the</strong> posts would be at 0800 hours, 23 October. When I returned from<br />

my reconnaissance, Haji Zaman relayed this <strong>in</strong>formation to me. I<br />

moved my raid<strong>in</strong>g party <strong>in</strong>to some ru<strong>in</strong>s located one kilometer south of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Kabul-Jalalabad highway <strong>in</strong> preparation for <strong>the</strong> next morn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

attack. I also set up an ambush near <strong>the</strong> highway to kill <strong>the</strong> patrol<br />

that left <strong>the</strong> Khairokhel post and moved toward <strong>the</strong> Surkhakan bridge<br />

every morn<strong>in</strong>g. My aim was to keep <strong>the</strong> area clear for my raid on <strong>the</strong><br />

Khairokhel Post.<br />

At 0700, a group of about 15 soldiers left <strong>the</strong> government post and<br />

started mov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> direction of Surkhakan bridge to set up security<br />

checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts. My <strong>Mujahideen</strong> let <strong>the</strong>m clear <strong>the</strong> village and, as<br />

soon as <strong>the</strong>y reached an open stretch of <strong>the</strong> road, opened fire from<br />

well-concealed positions near <strong>the</strong> road. My ambush killed six enemy<br />

soldiers and wounded a few o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

This action drew a heavy barrage from <strong>the</strong> enemy bases on ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

side of Khairokhel. Artillery and tanks were fir<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> Sp<strong>in</strong>a<br />

Thana <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> west and from Surkhakan Bridge Post on <strong>the</strong> east. At<br />

this po<strong>in</strong>t I radioed a coded message to Haji Zaman say<strong>in</strong>g "get <strong>the</strong><br />

dogs off my back." He immediately responded with heavy fire aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

<strong>the</strong> enemy base at Sp<strong>in</strong>a Thana. Haji Zaman's group was ready s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

it was 0800 hours, <strong>the</strong> time to start <strong>the</strong> attack.<br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> fire on Sp<strong>in</strong>a Thana took <strong>the</strong> pressure off my<br />

Khairokhel sector. For several hours, Task Force Gulf exchanged fire<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Sp<strong>in</strong>a Thana base. Then, some direct hits on fuel drums set<br />

<strong>the</strong> fort ablaze. Task Force Gulf <strong>the</strong>n attacked <strong>the</strong> enemy base.<br />

As Task Force Gulf launched its attack aga<strong>in</strong>st Sp<strong>in</strong>a Thana, I<br />

launched <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> part of Task Force Hurricane aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> enemy<br />

positions around <strong>the</strong> Khairokhel Post. I kept a security detachment<br />

east of <strong>the</strong> village to block enemy forces try<strong>in</strong>g to enter <strong>the</strong> engagement<br />

area. The coord<strong>in</strong>ated attacks of Task Forces Gulf and Hurricane overran<br />

<strong>the</strong> adjacent Sp<strong>in</strong>a Thana base and Khairokhel Post at about 1430<br />

hours. My <strong>Mujahideen</strong> destroyed <strong>the</strong> tanks and APCs at <strong>the</strong> Khairokhel<br />

Post and, while part of my group established a perimeter defense<br />

around <strong>the</strong> captured post, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r part moved captured weapons and<br />

equipment to my mounta<strong>in</strong> hideout. This cont<strong>in</strong>ued all day.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> attack, <strong>the</strong> enemy was mov<strong>in</strong>g communist officials of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Al<strong>in</strong>gar District government to Jalalabad <strong>in</strong> a military convoy (at<br />

this time, due to <strong>the</strong> ongo<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Soviet</strong> withdrawal, <strong>the</strong> communist

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