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Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War - Bennett Park Raiders

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VIGNETTE 1<br />

CAUGHT IN A SOVIET AMBUSH<br />

by Mawlawi Mohaydd<strong>in</strong> Baloch<br />

In 1983, we had one GMC pickup truck to support my force. We<br />

called GMC pickups ahu (deer), s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y were fleet and nimble. It<br />

was <strong>the</strong> month of Ramadan and we were go<strong>in</strong>g from our base <strong>in</strong> Qalae<br />

Naw to Kotalak to get some gasol<strong>in</strong>e. <strong>Soviet</strong> soldiers were <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong><br />

source of our gasol<strong>in</strong>e. We would buy it from <strong>the</strong>m. Our rendezvous<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t for gasol<strong>in</strong>e was north of Kotolak. We left early <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> afternoon<br />

and drove along <strong>the</strong> river avoid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> roads (Map 12-1 -<br />

Kotolak). There was a Kochi 1<br />

<strong>in</strong> our truck who had visited our base<br />

and we were giv<strong>in</strong>g him a ride back to his village camp. As we got<br />

about 10 kilometers south of Kotolak, we saw <strong>the</strong> Kochi's camp near<br />

<strong>the</strong> river. We stopped, both to let our. passenger off and to wait for<br />

dark, s<strong>in</strong>ce we were now with<strong>in</strong> 50 kilometers of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong> base at<br />

Delaram and should not travel any fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> day light. We<br />

watched as <strong>the</strong> Kochi entered <strong>the</strong> woods some 500-600 meters away<br />

on his way to his camp. We saw some people attack him and drag him<br />

to <strong>the</strong> side. We didn't know what was go<strong>in</strong>g on and thought that it<br />

was a fight between Kochis. "What's go<strong>in</strong>g on?" we yelled. They did<br />

not answer so we fired some shots <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> air. The people who<br />

grabbed <strong>the</strong> Kochi realized that <strong>the</strong>y had been seen and started fir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

at us. We exchanged fire for about a half hour until helicopters landed<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> wooded area. The o<strong>the</strong>r group boarded <strong>the</strong> helicopters<br />

and left. It was late afternoon.<br />

We had prematurely and <strong>in</strong>advertently triggered a <strong>Soviet</strong><br />

ambush. We were on <strong>the</strong> western bank of <strong>the</strong> Khash Rud river and<br />

<strong>the</strong> ambush force was on <strong>the</strong> eastern bank. <strong>Soviet</strong> ambushes were<br />

always better planned and prepared than those of <strong>the</strong> DRA. The<br />

<strong>Soviet</strong>s would drop <strong>the</strong>ir ambush party by helicopter at night and <strong>the</strong><br />

party would walk <strong>in</strong>to position so that <strong>the</strong>ir ambush could not be<br />

detected. This ambush party was probably from Delaram 2<br />

and had<br />

Mawlawi Mohaydd<strong>in</strong> Baloch is from Nimroz prov<strong>in</strong>ce. His base was at Lowkhai, <strong>the</strong> Khash<br />

Rud district capitol on <strong>the</strong> Khash Rud river. He was <strong>in</strong>itially with Malawi Mohammad Nabi<br />

Mohammadi of <strong>the</strong> Harakat-e Inqelab-i Islami (HAR). Later, on he switched to HIK (Khalis).<br />

[Map sheet 1680].<br />

1<br />

Kochi are nomadic tribesmen of <strong>Afghan</strong>istan. They live primarily by herd<strong>in</strong>g and trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sheep, goats and camels.<br />

2<br />

More probably, <strong>the</strong>se were Spetsnaz from Lashkar Gah.

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