16.11.2012 Views

Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War - Bennett Park Raiders

Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War - Bennett Park Raiders

Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War - Bennett Park Raiders

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Page 292 The O<strong>the</strong>r Side of <strong>the</strong> Mounta<strong>in</strong>: <strong>Mujahideen</strong> <strong>Tactics</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>-<strong>Afghan</strong> <strong>War</strong><br />

him out of it, conv<strong>in</strong>ced that <strong>the</strong> stranger was one of our own. Later,<br />

we learned that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s had <strong>in</strong>vited some local elders to <strong>the</strong><br />

attack site to impress <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong>ir strength. The elders later<br />

described how <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong> soldier came runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> site proudly<br />

hold<strong>in</strong>g his trophy weapons over his head. The <strong>Soviet</strong>s aga<strong>in</strong> fired<br />

artillery at us all night.<br />

Early on <strong>the</strong> morn<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> third day, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s aga<strong>in</strong> attacked.<br />

They figured that we had no forces on <strong>the</strong> canyon floor, so <strong>the</strong>y fired<br />

smoke rounds <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> canyon. We thought <strong>the</strong>y were us<strong>in</strong>g poison<br />

gas and tied handkerchiefs over our faces. The <strong>Soviet</strong>s moved <strong>in</strong>to<br />

<strong>the</strong> canyon under <strong>the</strong> cover of <strong>the</strong> smoke. At first, we fired bl<strong>in</strong>dly<br />

<strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> smoke from t'he high ground until we saw <strong>the</strong>m signal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

each o<strong>the</strong>r with flares. We fired at <strong>the</strong> flares and <strong>the</strong>n realized, from<br />

<strong>the</strong> flares' positions, that <strong>the</strong>y had penetrated far <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> base. The<br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> base were shout<strong>in</strong>g "The Russians are here!" and<br />

fir<strong>in</strong>g at close range. We abandoned our positions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> heights and<br />

charged down <strong>the</strong> canyon walls. The fight<strong>in</strong>g was heavy. The <strong>Soviet</strong>s<br />

withdrew <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late afternoon, tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir dead and wounded<br />

with <strong>the</strong>m. They left blood trails, bloody bandages and many RPG-<br />

18s beh<strong>in</strong>d. Aga<strong>in</strong>, <strong>Soviet</strong> artillery fired at us all night.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> fourth day, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s advanced with tanks lead<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fantry shelter<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> tanks. The <strong>in</strong>fantry was reluctant<br />

to leave <strong>the</strong> shelter of <strong>the</strong> tanks, but <strong>the</strong>y f<strong>in</strong>ally moved <strong>in</strong>to some<br />

folds on <strong>the</strong> canyon wall and sheltered <strong>the</strong>re while <strong>the</strong> tanks withdrew.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>fantry would not move out from <strong>the</strong> protection of <strong>the</strong><br />

folds and f<strong>in</strong>ally <strong>the</strong> tanks came forward aga<strong>in</strong> and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fantry<br />

retreated beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> tanks. At noon, <strong>the</strong>y quit fir<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s<br />

broke camp and moved out <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> afternoon. We lit bonfires and<br />

cheered from <strong>the</strong> heights. The bonfires were welcome s<strong>in</strong>ce it had<br />

ra<strong>in</strong>ed throughout <strong>the</strong> battle and we couldn't light fires earlier as<br />

that would have disclosed our positions.<br />

COMMENTARY: Aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s conducted a frontal attack, but this<br />

time relied on a smoke screen to aid <strong>the</strong>ir advance. The advance was<br />

<strong>in</strong>itially successful, but <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s failed to clear <strong>the</strong>ir flanks as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

advanced. Once <strong>the</strong> <strong>Soviet</strong>s began to take casualties, <strong>the</strong>y withdrew,<br />

abandon<strong>in</strong>g ground <strong>the</strong>y would unsuccessfully try to retake <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

day. The <strong>Mujahideen</strong>, who lacked communications, were hard<br />

pressed to control <strong>the</strong> battle.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!