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Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War - Bennett Park Raiders

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VIGNETTE 13<br />

ATTACK ON KHAD HEADQUARTERS<br />

by Mohammad Humayun Shah<strong>in</strong><br />

On <strong>the</strong> even<strong>in</strong>g of 13 August 1986, I led a five-man attack on <strong>the</strong><br />

KHAD headquarters <strong>in</strong> Kabul. The build<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> First Directorate of<br />

<strong>the</strong> KHAD was located near Darulaman at Alia udd<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> south of<br />

Kabul. The directorate worked round <strong>the</strong> clock and was located <strong>in</strong> a<br />

well-protected part of town (Map 14-4 - KHAD). Therefore, we had to<br />

use a small group and hit <strong>the</strong> target and leave. We took an RPG-7<br />

grenade launcher and four AK-47s. Our plan was to sneak up on <strong>the</strong><br />

build<strong>in</strong>g at night, fire a rocket at <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g and leave. In <strong>the</strong> group<br />

were my bro<strong>the</strong>r, Nurullah, Mamur Abdul, Shah Mohammad and<br />

Mohammad Zaher.<br />

I had an underground headquarters <strong>in</strong> Qala-e Chitgar Village,<br />

which is located some 2.5 kilometers from <strong>the</strong> western edge of Kabul.<br />

We kept our weapons <strong>the</strong>re. After each mission, we would clean and<br />

lubricate our weapons and <strong>the</strong>n wrap <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> cotton cloth and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

put <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong>to sealed plastic bags. We would hide <strong>the</strong> plastic bags <strong>in</strong><br />

sewer pipes and o<strong>the</strong>r out-of-<strong>the</strong>-way, hidden spots. We prepared for<br />

<strong>the</strong> mission, took out our weapons and waited for dark. We left Qalae<br />

Chitgar <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late even<strong>in</strong>g. The village is some four kilometers west<br />

of <strong>the</strong> target build<strong>in</strong>g. When we reached a concealed area outside <strong>the</strong><br />

KHAD build<strong>in</strong>g, I put my security and RPG gunner <strong>in</strong> position. My<br />

regular RPG gunner was absent and so I had to assign ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> to fire <strong>the</strong> RPG. S<strong>in</strong>ce we were urban guerrillas, we<br />

did not have much opportunity for target practice and <strong>the</strong> gunner<br />

had never fired <strong>the</strong> RPG before. I served as his assistant gunner. I<br />

carried his rockets and helped him load <strong>the</strong> weapon. From <strong>the</strong> lights<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dows, I judged that <strong>the</strong> second floor was <strong>the</strong> most crowded<br />

and told him to aim for a second floor w<strong>in</strong>dow. I did not have any ear<br />

protectors for any of us, so I wanted <strong>the</strong> gunner to keep his mouth<br />

open dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fir<strong>in</strong>g to equalize <strong>the</strong> pressure. In order to do this, I<br />

told him to loudly chant "Allahu Akbar" [God is <strong>the</strong> greatest] three<br />

times before fir<strong>in</strong>g. My new gunner, who was a Shia, smiled and said<br />

he would do so but would add "Ya Ali" at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> litany. 4<br />

Mohammad Humayun Shah<strong>in</strong> contributed to o<strong>the</strong>r vignettes <strong>in</strong> this chapter.<br />

4<br />

"Ya Ali" is a say<strong>in</strong>g commonly chanted by Shia when ask<strong>in</strong>g for heavenly help.

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