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View/Open - Sokoine University of Agriculture

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less are also highly dependent on forest resources, in particular on fire wood, which istheir primary source <strong>of</strong> energy. The need for an added income seemed to be a majormotivational factor for them though and the promise <strong>of</strong> such probably played a bigpart in 85% <strong>of</strong> this group being in favour <strong>of</strong> the project. In terms <strong>of</strong> location we seethat both infrastructure and the current resource regime in place have affected theactivities <strong>of</strong> the villagers, as supported by our resource regime model, and this issomething which we will come back to. What we also found to play a part in thepreference <strong>of</strong> villagers were the level <strong>of</strong> knowledge, where Nyali with the overalllowest knowledge on REDD also were the most sceptic. However, there are manyother reasons which can contribute to this scepticism.Overall, the villagers seemed to have embraced REDD+ as a legitimate way <strong>of</strong>reducing their forest use and as a way <strong>of</strong> improving their livelihood conditions.However, much <strong>of</strong> the task <strong>of</strong> ensuring the continued acceptance lies in the capacity<strong>of</strong> the management authority in achieving a management system which is both fairand seen as legitimate among the villagers.235

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