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Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

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CHAPTER VI II .FINANCIAL ANALYSISThe costs developed in this chapter compare <strong>the</strong> alternatives identifiedin Chapte~ VI as future energy supply possibilities: . (1) Allison CreekNo.1 or No.2, (2) pressure reducing turbines (PRT's) in .<strong>the</strong> A1yeskaPipeline, <strong>and</strong> (3) <strong>the</strong> Railbe1t interconnection. An indication of <strong>the</strong>expenses related to continued use of diesels is also presented. Costs<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> PRT's are taken from <strong>the</strong> January 1980CVEA power cost study.Chapter VII indicated <strong>the</strong> PRT's <strong>and</strong> Allison Creek are more complimentarythan a1ternative--<strong>the</strong>y are both needed. There<strong>for</strong>e, costs are presentedmore <strong>for</strong> prospective than comparison. The Rai1be1t interconnectionappears a close alternative to Allison Creek asa follow-up to <strong>the</strong>PRT's. Costs come from <strong>the</strong> March 1979 Susitna <strong>Power</strong> Market Study.Cost SummaryCost summaries are shown <strong>for</strong> all of <strong>the</strong> above possibilities. Thesesummaries include investment, OM&R, <strong>and</strong> interest during construction(IDC). Investment <strong>and</strong> IDC total costs are converted to average annualcosts by use of a capital recovery factor at 8 percent discount rate <strong>and</strong>50-year repayment <strong>for</strong> Allison Creek <strong>and</strong> 30-year <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> PRT's. AllisonCreek investment costs were submitted by <strong>the</strong> Corps of Engineers inAugust 1980 with an October 1980 price level. Project OM&R is takenfrom Mahoney Lake criteria (see bibliography item 12). Annual costs areassumed to inflate at <strong>the</strong> same rate <strong>for</strong> all alternatives; <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e noinflation has been applied. A busbar (losses included) cost comparisonvalue is computed by adding OM&R to annual investment costs, <strong>the</strong>n dividing<strong>the</strong> sum by firm annual energy. Tables VIII-1A <strong>and</strong> VIII-1B give <strong>the</strong>Allison Creek cost summary <strong>for</strong> alternate powerp1ant sites 1 <strong>and</strong> 2.The pressure reducing turbine cost estimates are shown on Table VIII-2.The investment <strong>and</strong> OM&Rcosts are given in <strong>the</strong> January 1980 CVEA <strong>Power</strong>Cost Study. They have been given an increase to reflect an October 1980price level. Amortized life was assumed to be 30 years, as suggested in<strong>the</strong> CVEA study. A cost comparison value was computed similarly toAllison Creek. Annual energy assumes an 80 percent capacity factor.Table VIII-3 adapts costs of <strong>the</strong> CVEA-Rai1be1t interconnection in <strong>the</strong>March 1979 Susitna <strong>Power</strong> Market study to this <strong>Valdez</strong>/Glennallen study.The October 1978 prices have been raised 10 percent to agree with <strong>the</strong>Allison Creek level of October 1980. However, an 8 percent ra<strong>the</strong>r than<strong>the</strong> Susitna study 7.5 percent was used to calculate annual costs. TheSusitna study used 100,000 to 300,000 MWh per year energy transfer.However, 50,000 MWh annually compares better with Allison Creek, <strong>the</strong>PRT's, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> load requirements. Unit costs, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, of <strong>the</strong> transmissionline have more than doubled. Costs of purchasing Rai1be1tenergy come from average rate determinations as shown in Table VIII-3A.39

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