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Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

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-2-'2. Most of <strong>the</strong> State 1 <strong>and</strong> encompass i ng <strong>the</strong> project atAllison Lake is classified Watershed under <strong>the</strong> StateClassification system. This area was identified asan alternative source of water <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> City of <strong>Valdez</strong>."3. The t~ansmission line now under construction by<strong>Copper</strong> Valley Electric Association was finallypermitted following widespread controversy <strong>and</strong> wassubject to numerous stipulations pertainina toenvironmental impact. Would this line as it isnow being constructed be sufficient to h<strong>and</strong>le <strong>the</strong>additional power to be generated by <strong>the</strong>se additionalsources, or would it have to be upgraded or alteredin any way?"4. It apPears that <strong>the</strong>re would be a significant impacton <strong>the</strong> fisheries resource th~t utilizes this stream.This aspect of <strong>the</strong> project needs to be more thoroughlyreviewed."5. Installation of a Pressure Reducing Turbine in <strong>the</strong>lrans-Alaska Pipeline <strong>for</strong> electrical powe~ generationshould certainly be taken advantage of <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> reasonsstated in <strong>the</strong> report. In light of <strong>the</strong> potential powerthJt can be developed from this source, a closer lookshould be given to <strong>the</strong> projected popula.tion <strong>and</strong> powerdem<strong>and</strong>s in <strong>the</strong> near future. It is rep~rted that <strong>the</strong>facility being constructed at <strong>Valdez</strong> by Alpetco willgenerate, via gas turbines run by by-products of <strong>the</strong>petro-chemical process, more power than could beconsumed by <strong>the</strong> operation of that facility. There<strong>for</strong>e,during <strong>the</strong> life of that project, no additional electricalpower would be required <strong>for</strong> its operation. Giventhat <strong>the</strong> Alpetco facility as well as much of <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r development in this area is based on <strong>the</strong>existence of <strong>the</strong> Trans-Alaska Pipeline, <strong>and</strong> given<strong>the</strong> finite amount of oil available <strong>for</strong> transportthrough <strong>the</strong> pipeline, it follows that after <strong>the</strong> oilis depleted, such facilities as Alpetco <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>Pipeline Terminal will no longer exist to support <strong>the</strong>populations of this area. It is conceivable thatelectrical power requirements will decrease ra<strong>the</strong>rthan increase as projected."6. The location of <strong>the</strong> power tunnel <strong>and</strong> appurtenances<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Allison Lake Project is within an active faultzone identified during pipeline construction. Hasthis been taken into account in <strong>the</strong> design of thisproject?2. If <strong>the</strong> water from Allison Creek were needed at a future date Dy <strong>the</strong> cityof <strong>Valdez</strong>, it would be possible to extract it from <strong>the</strong> tailrace.3. Tnf power line between <strong>Valdez</strong> <strong>and</strong> Glennallen would be a6~q~ate <strong>for</strong>transmitting power from <strong>the</strong> proposed projects without rurtner upgrading.4. The Alaska District will per<strong>for</strong>m physical <strong>and</strong> biological studies during<strong>the</strong> Advanced Engineering <strong>and</strong> Design (AE&D) p~ase when a thorOllgh analysisof <strong>the</strong> fishe~ies impacts will be accomplished.5. It is possible that <strong>the</strong> energy dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> study area would decreaseafter <strong>the</strong> oil is depleted; however, it is doubtful that ~em<strong>and</strong> would fallto present levels when considering increases in o<strong>the</strong>r business activitiesin <strong>the</strong> study area such as <strong>the</strong> port expansion. Even if dem<strong>and</strong> did fall to<strong>the</strong> current level, <strong>the</strong> output from <strong>the</strong> Solomon Gulch hydroelectric projectwould be exceeded, <strong>for</strong>cing <strong>the</strong> study area to once again depenq on dieselgeneration as a primary source of power. Also, with construcUion of a newoil refinary in <strong>Valdez</strong>, it is likely that oil would be brough~ in fromelsewhere ra<strong>the</strong>r than allow <strong>the</strong> refinary to lie idle after ju~t a fewyears of operation.6. The fault zone has been taken into account in <strong>the</strong> feasibility study.Additional detailed geotechnical work will be undertaken during <strong>the</strong>Advanced Engineering <strong>and</strong> Design Phase to identify specific problem areas.To date, <strong>the</strong> primary problem is with tsunamis ra<strong>the</strong>r than rupturedbedrock. Because of this, <strong>the</strong> powerhouse is located at +100 feet MLLW.Appendix G, Foundations <strong>and</strong> Materials includes additional in<strong>for</strong>mation.

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