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Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

Electrical Power for Valdez and the Copper River Basin-1981

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Cumulative impacts to <strong>the</strong> Port <strong>Valdez</strong> fishery are now occurring. Theconstruction of <strong>the</strong> ALPETCO facility <strong>and</strong> docK, <strong>the</strong> city docK expansion<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Solomon Gulch hydroelectric project <strong>and</strong> proposed development onMineral CreeK are reducing salmonid fishery resources by both directimpacts to habitat <strong>and</strong> migration routes <strong>and</strong> indirect impacts associatedwith <strong>the</strong> additional stress placed on <strong>the</strong> fish. The proposed <strong>and</strong> actualdevelopment in Port <strong>Valdez</strong> adds to <strong>the</strong> value of <strong>the</strong> Allison fishery,again in an unquantifiable amount.Maintenance of <strong>the</strong> powerhouse <strong>and</strong> penstock system would occur periodically.During penstock maintenance, no water would be added to <strong>the</strong>creek. If this occurs <strong>for</strong> an extended period of time while natural flowsare low, adverse impacts on <strong>the</strong> fishery resources could occur. Theprobability of maintenance of <strong>the</strong> penstock system is low <strong>and</strong> anyscheduled maintenance would occur during periods of high natural streamflows. Turbine shutdown would occur more regularly. However, at leastone of <strong>the</strong> two turbines could be run at a lower output to meet fisheriesneeds.F. CUMULATIVE IMPACTSDiesel - Pressure Reducing Turbine (PRT)1. Diesel generation alreadY exists in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Valdez</strong> area <strong>and</strong> this planwould not increase <strong>the</strong> number or output of diesel generators. Theaddition of <strong>the</strong> PRT would not cause cumulative adverse effects, but <strong>the</strong>new impacts would only occur with <strong>the</strong> construction, operation, <strong>and</strong>maintenance of <strong>the</strong> PRT facility.Diesel - Hydroelectric2. The cumulative impacts of this plan are similar to those describedbelow.Pressure Reducing Turbine - Hydroelectric3. The cumulative impacts of this plan are both biological <strong>and</strong>socio-economical. The construction of both power sources <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>irancillary facilities would create a disturbed area between Port <strong>Valdez</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chugach Mountains on <strong>the</strong> south side of Port <strong>Valdez</strong>. This mayimpede movement of wildlife species <strong>and</strong> offers no areas of relief between<strong>the</strong> two projects. The extent of this impact is unknown, butsuperficially appears minor.The combination of laboran effect on <strong>the</strong> economyfacilities <strong>and</strong> services.consist largely of localeconomy.<strong>for</strong>ces to construct <strong>the</strong> two facilites may haveof <strong>Valdez</strong>. At this time, <strong>Valdez</strong> is limited inThe addition of a labor <strong>for</strong>ce which does notresidents may place a strain on <strong>the</strong> localEIS-17

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