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All stores are required to have a specific point of sale (POS) system. In addition to<br />

providing the ability to manage on-premises sales, the POS system provides headquarters<br />

and permits stores to communicate with each other. The headquarters site in Winston-Salem<br />

retrieves sales information from the POS system and price changes can be downloaded to<br />

the POS system within a store.<br />

Krispy Kreme also has an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system that supports<br />

both the financial and operating needs of the organization. Embedded within the ERP<br />

system is a data warehouse that also supports the Company Stores and KK Supply Chain.<br />

The mix manufacturing facility is in Winston-Salem. Krispy Kreme had opened a plant in<br />

Effingham, Illinois, but closed it in January 2008. The result was a total consolidation of<br />

all mix manufacturing at Winston-Salem.<br />

Mix manufacturing is critical in supporting the high quality of Krispy Kreme<br />

doughnuts. To ensure high quality, the following has been instituted:<br />

1. To ensure freshness, truckloads of the main ingredients are received on a regular<br />

basis,<br />

2. Each incoming shipment of ingredients is tested, and<br />

3. Each batch of mix is tested.<br />

In addition to mix manufacturing, Krispy Kreme also produces the primary<br />

doughnut-making equipment. Franchisees are required to use such equipment.<br />

The two main distribution centers are located in Winston-Salem and the greater Los<br />

Angeles area. The various types of stores are serviced through these centers.<br />

Global Issues<br />

Markets outside the United States are a great source of growth for KKD. In the last fiscal<br />

year, Krispy Kreme saw a net increase of 94 new international stores while experiencing a<br />

net loss of 20 stores in the United States. Much of this expansion is in the Middle East and<br />

Asia. The rationale for expanding in these areas is their favorable demographics, relatively<br />

high levels of sweet goods consumption, and the acceptability of Western brands. As of<br />

February 3, 2008, KKD planned to open an additional 170 stores in fiscal year 2009 and<br />

beyond.<br />

Future Risks<br />

Krispy Kreme recently reported that its franchisees have grown stronger and it may open<br />

160 more new stores internationally in 2010 and beyond while acknowledging its domestic<br />

franchisees still face financial strain. This international strategy is consistent with prior<br />

announcements. However, the key questions still remain. Can Krispy Kreme survive? What<br />

should its turnaround strategy be?<br />

References<br />

Anderson, J. Richard. “Lessons from Krispy Kreme.” Journal of Business Case Studies 4,<br />

no. 4 (2008).<br />

Duff, Cynthia. “Krispy Kreme Doughnuts Inc.—2004.” In Strategic Management, ed.<br />

Fred David (New York: McGraw-Hill, 2005).<br />

“Dunkin’ Brands, Company Profile.” Datamonitor. Reproduced in Business Source<br />

Premier EBSCOhost, Belk Library. Elon, NC: Elon University, 2008.<br />

Gutierrez, B. M. “Krispy Kreme’s Struggles Have It Looking Overseas for Growth<br />

Opportunities.” The Business Journal of the Greater Triad Area (September 5, 2008).<br />

http://banker.thomsonib.com<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krispy_Kreme<br />

http://finance.yahoo.com/news/15-Companies-That-Might-Not-usnews-14279875.html<br />

http://www.krispykreme.com<br />

“Krispy Kreme CEO Resigns; New Chief Executive Named.” The Business Journal of the<br />

Greater Triad Area (January 7, 2008).<br />

Krispy Kreme Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2008. Winston-Salem,<br />

NC: Krispy Kreme.<br />

CASE 12 • KRISPY KREME DOUGHNUTS (KKD) — 2009 127

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