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202 PART 2 • STRATEGY FORMULATION<br />

9. On the Competitive Position (CP) axis of a SPACE Matrix, what level of capacity utilization<br />

would be necessary for you to give the firm a negative 1? Negative 7? Why?<br />

10. If a firm has weak financial position and competes in an unstable industry, in which quadrant<br />

will the SPACE vector lie?<br />

11. Describe a situation where the SPACE analysis would have no vector. In other words,<br />

describe a situation where the SPACE analysis coordinate would be (0,0). What should an<br />

analyst do in this situation?<br />

12. Develop a BCG Matrix for your university. Because your college does not generate profits,<br />

what would be a good surrogate for the pie slice values? How many circles do you have and<br />

how large are they? Explain.<br />

13. In a BCG Matrix, would the Question Mark quadrant or the Cash Cow quadrant be more<br />

desirable? Explain.<br />

14. Would a BCG Matrix and analysis be worth performing if you do not know the profits of<br />

each segment? Why?<br />

15. What major limitations of the BCG Matrix does the IE Matrix overcome?<br />

16. In an IE Matrix, do you believe it is more advantageous for a division to be located in quadrant<br />

II or IV? Why?<br />

17. Develop a 2 × 2 × 2 QSPM for an organization of your choice (i.e., two strengths, two weaknesses,<br />

two opportunities, two threats, and two strategies). Follow all the QSPM guidelines<br />

presented in the chapter.<br />

18. Give an example of “equifinality” as defined in the chapter.<br />

19. Do you believe the reasons to disclose by-segment financial information offset the reasons<br />

not to disclose by-segment financial information? Explain why or why not.<br />

20. How would application of the strategy-formulation framework differ from a small to a large<br />

organization?<br />

21. What types of strategies would you recommend for an organization that achieves total<br />

weighted scores of 3.6 on the IFE and 1.2 on the EFE Matrix?<br />

22. Given the following information, develop a SPACE Matrix for the XYZ Corporation:<br />

FP = +2; SP = -6; CP = -2; IP = +4.<br />

23. Given the information in the following table, develop a BCG Matrix and an IE Matrix:<br />

Divisions 1 2 3<br />

Profits $10 $15 $25<br />

Sales $100 $50 $100<br />

Relative Market Share 0.2 0.5 0.8<br />

Industry Growth Rate +.20 +.10 -.10<br />

IFE Total Weighted Scores 1.6 3.1 2.2<br />

EFE Total Weighted Scores 2.5 1.8 3.3<br />

24. Explain the steps involved in developing a QSPM.<br />

25. How would you develop a set of objectives for your school or business?<br />

26. What do you think is the appropriate role of a board of directors in <strong>strategic</strong> <strong>management</strong>? Why?<br />

27. Discuss the limitations of various strategy-formulation analytical techniques.<br />

28. Explain why cultural factors should be an important consideration in analyzing and choosing<br />

among alternative strategies.<br />

29. How are the SWOT Matrix, SPACE Matrix, BCG Matrix, IE Matrix, and Grand Strategy<br />

Matrix similar? How are they different?<br />

30. How would for-profit and nonprofit organizations differ in their applications of the strategyformulation<br />

framework?<br />

31. Develop a SPACE Matrix for a company that is weak financially and is a weak competitor.<br />

The industry for this company is pretty stable, but the industry’s projected growth in revenues<br />

and profits is not good. Label all axes and quadrants.<br />

32. List four limitations of a BCG Matrix.<br />

33. Make up an example to show clearly and completely that you can develop an IE Matrix for<br />

a three-division company, where each division has $10, $20, and $40 in revenues and $2, $4,<br />

and $1 in profits. State other assumptions needed. Label axes and quadrants.<br />

34. What procedures could be necessary if the SPACE vector falls right on the axis between the<br />

Competitive and Defensive quadrants?<br />

35. In a BCG Matrix or the Grand Strategy Matrix, what would you consider to be a rapid<br />

market (or industry) growth rate?<br />

36. What are the pros and cons of a company (and country) participating in a Sustainability Report?<br />

37. How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 impact boards of directors?

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