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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

discovery that you were married for a sort <strong>of</strong> upper servant or housekeeper, just<br />

ll that place and no other, keep your temper, keep all his strings and but<strong>to</strong>ns and<br />

straps on; and then keep him at a distance as a housekeeper should ——“thems my<br />

sentiments! “ I have seen one or two men in my life who could bear <strong>to</strong> be loved (as<br />

women with a soul knows how), without being spoiled by it, or converted in<strong>to</strong> a<br />

tyrant ——but they are rare birds and should be caught stued and handed over <strong>to</strong><br />

Barnum! Now as the ministers say, “I ‘ll close with an interesting little incident that<br />

came under my observation. “<br />

Mr. Fern came home one day when I had such a crucifying headache that I<br />

couldn ‘t have <strong>to</strong>ld whether I was married or single, and threw an old coat in<strong>to</strong> my<br />

lap <strong>to</strong> mend. Well, I tied a wet bandage over my forehead, “left all ying, “ and sat<br />

down <strong>to</strong> it ——he might as well have asked me <strong>to</strong> make a new one; however I new<br />

lined the sleeves, mended the but<strong>to</strong>nholes, sewed on new but<strong>to</strong>ns down the front,<br />

and all over the coat tails ——when it nally it occurred <strong>to</strong> me (I believe it was a<br />

suggestion <strong>of</strong> Satan,) that the pocket might need mending; so I turned it inside<br />

out, and what do you think I found? A love-letter <strong>from</strong> him <strong>to</strong> my dress-maker!! I<br />

dropped the coat, I dropped the work-basket, I dropped the but<strong>to</strong>ns, I dropped the<br />

baby (it was a female, and I thought it just as well <strong>to</strong> put her out <strong>of</strong> future misery)<br />

and then I hopped up in<strong>to</strong> a chair front <strong>of</strong> the looking-glass, and remarked <strong>to</strong> the<br />

young woman I saw there, “F-a-n-n-y F-e-r-n! if you ——are ——ever ——such<br />

——a ——confounded fool again “ ——and I wasn ‘t.<br />

4.19.3 Reading and Review Questions<br />

1. What renements does Fanny Fern suggest are acquired through being<br />

brought up in women’s company? Consider her description <strong>of</strong> the<br />

imagined male critic’s boarding-house room.<br />

2. How does Fanny Fern measure a book’s success, regardless <strong>of</strong> the<br />

author’s gender? What are the elements <strong>of</strong> a successful book <strong>to</strong> which<br />

she draws attention, and why?<br />

3. What does the opening <strong>of</strong> “Hints <strong>to</strong> Young Wives” suggest are women’s<br />

domestic responsibilities in this era? What does the opening’s <strong>to</strong>ne suggest<br />

about Fanny Fern’s attitude <strong>to</strong>wards these expected responsibilities?<br />

4. What does Fanny Fern suggest are men’s attitudes <strong>to</strong>wards women,<br />

especially in their described reactions <strong>to</strong> a woman’s complete devotion?<br />

What does she imply are women’s attitudes <strong>to</strong>wards themselves in this<br />

complete devotion?<br />

5. How does Fanny Fern expose the consequences <strong>of</strong> women marrying in<strong>to</strong><br />

their only means <strong>of</strong> support? How does she suggest women themselves<br />

respond <strong>to</strong> their economic realities in such marriages? Why, and <strong>to</strong> what<br />

eect?<br />

Page | 1148

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