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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

my family. I wanted nothing more than <strong>to</strong> live at home independent and tranquil,<br />

and <strong>to</strong> teach my children how <strong>to</strong> provide the means <strong>of</strong> a future ample subsistence,<br />

founded on labour, like that <strong>of</strong> their father, This is the career <strong>of</strong> life I have pursued,<br />

and that which I had marked out for them and for which they seemed <strong>to</strong> be so well<br />

calculated by their inclinations, and by their constitutions. But now these pleasing<br />

expectations are gone, we must abandon the accumulated industry <strong>of</strong> nineteen<br />

years, we must y we hardly know whither, through the most impervious paths,<br />

and become members <strong>of</strong> a new and strange community. Oh, virtue! is this all the<br />

reward thou hast <strong>to</strong> confer on thy votaries? Either thou art only a chimera, or thou<br />

art a timid useless being; soon arighted, when ambition, thy great adversary,<br />

dictates, when war re-echoes the dreadful sounds, and poor helpless individuals<br />

are mowed down by its cruel reapers like useless grass. I have at all times<br />

generously relieved what few distressed people I have met with; I have encouraged<br />

the industrious; my house has always been opened <strong>to</strong> travellers; I have not lost a<br />

month in illness since I have been a man; I have caused upwards <strong>of</strong> an hundred<br />

and twenty families <strong>to</strong> remove hither. Many <strong>of</strong> them I have led by the hand in the<br />

days <strong>of</strong> their rst trial; distant as I am <strong>from</strong> any places <strong>of</strong> worship or school <strong>of</strong><br />

education, I have been the pas<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> my family, and the teacher <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> my<br />

neighbours. I have learnt them as well as I could, the gratitude they owe <strong>to</strong> God,<br />

the father <strong>of</strong> harvests; and their duties <strong>to</strong> man: I have been as useful a subject;<br />

ever obedient <strong>to</strong> the laws, ever vigilant <strong>to</strong> see them respected and observed. My<br />

wife hath faithfully followed the same line within her province; no woman was<br />

ever a better economist, or spun or wove better linen; yet we must perish, perish<br />

like wild beasts, included within a ring <strong>of</strong> re!<br />

Yes, I will cheerfully embrace that resource, it is an holy inspiration; by night<br />

and by day, it presents itself <strong>to</strong> my mind: I have carefully revolved the scheme; I<br />

have considered in all its future eects and tendencies, the new mode <strong>of</strong> living we<br />

must pursue, without salt, without spices, without linen and with little other<br />

clothing; the art <strong>of</strong> hunting, we must acquire, the new manners we must adopt,<br />

the new language we must speak; the dangers attending the education <strong>of</strong> my<br />

children we must endure. These changes may appear more terric at a distance<br />

perhaps than when grown familiar by practice: what is it <strong>to</strong> us, whether we eat<br />

well made pastry, or pounded alagriches; well roasted beef, or smoked venison;<br />

cabbages, or squashes? Whether we wear neat home-spun or good beaver; whether<br />

we sleep on feather-beds, or on bear-skins? The dierence is not worth attending<br />

<strong>to</strong>. The diculty <strong>of</strong> the language, fear <strong>of</strong> some great in<strong>to</strong>xication among the<br />

Indians; nally, the apprehension lest my younger children should be caught by<br />

that singular charm, so dangerous at their tender years; are the only considerations<br />

that startle me. By what power does it come <strong>to</strong> pass, that children who have been<br />

adopted when young among these people, can never be prevailed on <strong>to</strong> readopt<br />

European manners? Many an anxious parent I have seen last war, who at the<br />

return <strong>of</strong> the peace, went <strong>to</strong> the Indian villages where they knew their children<br />

had been carried in captivity; when <strong>to</strong> their inexpressible sorrow, they found them<br />

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