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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

determined <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> the island <strong>of</strong> Santa Maria, as the deponent had planned, for the<br />

purpose <strong>of</strong> trying whether, on the passage or near the island itself, they could nd<br />

any vessel that should favor them, or whether he could escape <strong>from</strong> it in a boat <strong>to</strong><br />

the neighboring coast <strong>of</strong> Arruco, <strong>to</strong> adopt the necessary means he immediately<br />

changed his course, steering for the island; that the negroes Babo and Atufal held<br />

daily conferences, in which they discussed what was necessary for their design <strong>of</strong><br />

returning <strong>to</strong> Senegal, whether they were <strong>to</strong> kill all the Spaniards, and particularly<br />

the deponent; that eight days after parting <strong>from</strong> the coast <strong>of</strong> Nasca, the deponent<br />

being on the watch a little after day-break, and soon after the negroes had their<br />

meeting, the negro Babo came <strong>to</strong> the place where the deponent was, and <strong>to</strong>ld him<br />

that he had determined <strong>to</strong> kill his master, Don Alexandro Aranda, both because he<br />

and his companions could not otherwise be sure <strong>of</strong> their liberty, and that <strong>to</strong> keep the<br />

seamen in subjection, he wanted <strong>to</strong> prepare a warning <strong>of</strong> what road they should be<br />

made <strong>to</strong> take did they or any <strong>of</strong> them oppose him; and that, by means <strong>of</strong> the death<br />

<strong>of</strong> Don Alexandro, that warning would best be given; but, that what this last meant,<br />

the deponent did not at the time comprehend, nor could not, further than that the<br />

death <strong>of</strong> Don Alexandro was intended; and moreover the negro Babo proposed <strong>to</strong><br />

the deponent <strong>to</strong> call the mate Raneds, who was sleeping in the cabin, before the<br />

thing was done, for fear, as the deponent unders<strong>to</strong>od it, that the mate, who was a<br />

good naviga<strong>to</strong>r, should be killed with Don Alexandro and the rest; that the deponent,<br />

who was the friend, <strong>from</strong> youth, <strong>of</strong> Don Alexandro, prayed and conjured, but all was<br />

useless; for the negro Babo answered him that the thing could not be prevented,<br />

and that all the Spaniards risked their death if they should attempt <strong>to</strong> frustrate his<br />

will in this matter, or any other; that, in this conict, the deponent called the mate,<br />

Raneds, who was forced <strong>to</strong> go apart, and immediately the negro Babo commanded<br />

the Ashantee Martinqui and the Ashantee Lecbe <strong>to</strong> go and commit the murder; that<br />

those two went down with hatchets <strong>to</strong> the berth <strong>of</strong> Don Alexandro; that, yet half<br />

alive and mangled, they dragged him on deck; that they were going <strong>to</strong> throw him<br />

overboard in that state, but the negro Babo s<strong>to</strong>pped them, bidding the murder be<br />

completed on the deck before him, which was done, when, by his orders, the body<br />

was carried below, forward; that nothing more was seen <strong>of</strong> it by the deponent for<br />

three days; * * * that Don Alonzo Sidonia, an old man, long resident at Valparaiso,<br />

and lately appointed <strong>to</strong> a civil oce in Peru, whither he had taken passage, was at<br />

the time sleeping in the berth opposite Don Alexandro’s; that awakening at his cries,<br />

surprised by them, and at the sight <strong>of</strong> the negroes with their bloody hatchets in their<br />

hands, he threw himself in<strong>to</strong> the sea through a window which was near him, and<br />

was drowned, without it being in the power <strong>of</strong> the deponent <strong>to</strong> assist or take him up;<br />

* * * that a short time after killing Aranda, they brought upon deck his germancousin,<br />

<strong>of</strong> middle-age, Don Francisco Masa, <strong>of</strong> Mendoza, and the young Don<br />

Joaquin, Marques de Aramboalaza, then lately <strong>from</strong> Spain, with his Spanish servant<br />

Ponce, and the three young clerks <strong>of</strong> Aranda, José Mozairi Lorenzo Bargas, and<br />

Hermenegildo Gandix, all <strong>of</strong> Cadiz; that Don Joaquin and Hermenegildo Gandix,<br />

the negro Babo, for purposes hereafter <strong>to</strong> appear, preserved alive; but Don Francisco<br />

Page | 1395

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