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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

colonies. Central <strong>to</strong> the beginning <strong>of</strong> the <strong>America</strong>n <strong>Revolution</strong>, Franklin was also<br />

central <strong>to</strong> its end in 1783 through the Treaty <strong>of</strong> Paris that he, John Jay, and John<br />

Adams shaped and signed. <strong>An</strong>d he helped shape the future <strong>of</strong> the United States <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>America</strong> by serving on the Constitutional Convention that wrote the Constitution<br />

and the Bill <strong>of</strong> Rights.<br />

Throughout all these great actions and events, Franklin wrote didactic works<br />

leavened by an extraordinary blend <strong>of</strong> worldliness and earnestness and enlivened<br />

by wit, humor, and sometimes deceptive irony.<br />

Image 3.4 | Congress Voting Independence<br />

Artists | Robert Edge Pine and Edward Savage<br />

Source | Wikimedia Commons<br />

License | Public Domain<br />

3.4.1 “The Way <strong>to</strong> Wealth”<br />

(1758)<br />

COURTEOUS READER,<br />

I have heard that nothing gives an author so great pleasure, as <strong>to</strong> nd his works<br />

respectfully quoted by others. Judge, then, how much I must have been gratied<br />

by an incident I am going <strong>to</strong> relate <strong>to</strong> you. I s<strong>to</strong>pped my horse, lately, where a<br />

great number <strong>of</strong> people were collected at an auction <strong>of</strong> merchants’ goods. The<br />

hour <strong>of</strong> the sale not being come, they were conversing on the badness <strong>of</strong> the times;<br />

and one <strong>of</strong> the company called <strong>to</strong> a plain, clean, old man, with white locks, ‘Pray,<br />

Father Abraham, what think you <strong>of</strong> the times? Will not those heavy taxes quite<br />

Page | 301

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