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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

<strong>to</strong> act otherwise than they did; * * *—that the third clerk, Hermenegildo Gandix,<br />

who before had been forced <strong>to</strong> live among the seamen, wearing a seaman’s habit,<br />

and in all respects appearing <strong>to</strong> be one for the time; he, Gandix, was killed by a<br />

musket ball red through mistake <strong>from</strong> the boats before boarding; having in his<br />

fright run up the mizzen-rigging, calling <strong>to</strong> the boats—”don’t board,” lest upon their<br />

boarding the negroes should kill him; that this inducing the <strong>America</strong>ns <strong>to</strong> believe<br />

he some way favored the cause <strong>of</strong> the negroes, they red two balls at him, so that he<br />

fell wounded <strong>from</strong> the rigging, and was drowned in the sea; * * *—that the young<br />

Don Joaquin, Marques de Aramboalaza, like Hermenegildo Gandix, the third<br />

clerk, was degraded <strong>to</strong> the oce and appearance <strong>of</strong> a common seaman; that upon<br />

one occasion when Don Joaquin shrank, the negro Babo commanded the Ashantee<br />

Lecbe <strong>to</strong> take tar and heat it, and pour it upon Don Joaquin’s hands; * * *—that Don<br />

Joaquin was killed owing <strong>to</strong> another mistake <strong>of</strong> the <strong>America</strong>ns, but one impossible<br />

<strong>to</strong> be avoided, as upon the approach <strong>of</strong> the boats, Don Joaquin, with a hatchet<br />

tied edge out and upright <strong>to</strong> his hand, was made by the negroes <strong>to</strong> appear on the<br />

bulwarks; whereupon, seen with arms in his hands and in a questionable altitude,<br />

he was shot for a renegade seaman; * * *—that on the person <strong>of</strong> Don Joaquin was<br />

found secreted a jewel, which, by papers that were discovered, proved <strong>to</strong> have been<br />

meant for the shrine <strong>of</strong> our Lady <strong>of</strong> Mercy in Lima; a votive oering, beforehand<br />

prepared and guarded, <strong>to</strong> attest his gratitude, when he should have landed in Peru,<br />

his last destination, for the safe conclusion <strong>of</strong> his entire voyage <strong>from</strong> Spain; * * *—<br />

that the jewel, with the other eects <strong>of</strong> the late Don Joaquin, is in the cus<strong>to</strong>dy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

brethren <strong>of</strong> the Hospital de Sacerdotes, awaiting the disposition <strong>of</strong> the honorable<br />

court; * * *—that, owing <strong>to</strong> the condition <strong>of</strong> the deponent, as well as the haste<br />

in which the boats departed for the attack, the <strong>America</strong>ns were not forewarned<br />

that there were, among the apparent crew, a passenger and one <strong>of</strong> the clerks<br />

disguised by the negro Babo; * * *—that, beside the negroes killed in the action,<br />

some were killed after the capture and re-anchoring at night, when shackled <strong>to</strong> the<br />

ring-bolts on deck; that these deaths were committed by the sailors, ere they could<br />

be prevented. That so soon as informed <strong>of</strong> it, Captain Amasa Delano used all his<br />

authority, and, in particular with his own hand, struck down Martinez Gola, who,<br />

having found a razor in the pocket <strong>of</strong> an old jacket <strong>of</strong> his, which one <strong>of</strong> the shackled<br />

negroes had on, was aiming it at the negro’s throat; that the noble Captain Amasa<br />

Delano also wrenched <strong>from</strong> the hand <strong>of</strong> Bartholomew Barlo a dagger, secreted at<br />

the time <strong>of</strong> the massacre <strong>of</strong> the whites, with which he was in the act <strong>of</strong> stabbing a<br />

shackled negro, who, the same day, with another negro, had thrown him down and<br />

jumped upon him; * * *—that, for all the events, befalling through so long a time,<br />

during which the ship was in the hands <strong>of</strong> the negro Babo, he cannot here give<br />

account; but that, what he has said is the most substantial <strong>of</strong> what occurs <strong>to</strong> him at<br />

present, and is the truth under the oath which he has taken; which declaration he<br />

armed and ratied, after hearing it read <strong>to</strong> him.<br />

He said that he is twenty-nine years <strong>of</strong> age, and broken in body and mind; that<br />

when nally dismissed by the court, he shall not return home <strong>to</strong> Chili, but betake<br />

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