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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

the arduousness <strong>of</strong> the oce <strong>to</strong> which I aspired, the temptations <strong>to</strong> violate my<br />

duty with which I should be continually beset, the inevitable death with which the<br />

slightest breach <strong>of</strong> my engagements would be followed, and the long apprenticeship<br />

which it would be necessary for me <strong>to</strong> serve, before I should be tted <strong>to</strong> enter in<strong>to</strong><br />

this conclave.<br />

Sometimes my courage was depressed by these representations. . . . . . My zeal,<br />

however, was sure <strong>to</strong> revive; and at length Ludloe declared himself willing <strong>to</strong> assist<br />

me in the accomplishment <strong>of</strong> my wishes. For this end, it was necessary, he said, that<br />

I should be informed <strong>of</strong> a second obligation, which every candidate must assume.<br />

Before any one could be deemed qualied, he must be thoroughly known <strong>to</strong> his<br />

associates. For this end, he must determine <strong>to</strong> disclose every fact in his his<strong>to</strong>ry,<br />

and every secret <strong>of</strong> his heart. I must begin with making these confessions with<br />

regard <strong>to</strong> my past life, <strong>to</strong> Ludloe, and must continue <strong>to</strong> communicate, at stated<br />

seasons, every new thought, and every new occurrence, <strong>to</strong> him. This condence<br />

was <strong>to</strong> be absolutely limitless: no exceptions were <strong>to</strong> be admitted, and no reserves<br />

<strong>to</strong> be practised; and the same penalty attended the infraction <strong>of</strong> this rule as <strong>of</strong> the<br />

former. Means would be employed, by which the slightest deviation, in either case,<br />

would be detected, and the deathful consequence would follow with instant and<br />

inevitable expedition. If secrecy were dicult <strong>to</strong> practise, sincerity, in that degree<br />

in which it was here demanded, was a task innitely more arduous, and a period<br />

<strong>of</strong> new deliberation was necessary before I should decide. I was at liberty <strong>to</strong> pause:<br />

nay, the longer was the period <strong>of</strong> deliberation which I <strong>to</strong>ok, the better; but, when I<br />

had once entered this path, it was not in my power <strong>to</strong> recede. After having solemnly<br />

avowed my resolution <strong>to</strong> be thus sincere in my confession, any particle <strong>of</strong> reserve<br />

or duplicity would cost me my life.<br />

This indeed was a subject <strong>to</strong> be deeply thought upon. Hither<strong>to</strong> I had been guilty<br />

<strong>of</strong> concealment with regard <strong>to</strong> my friend. I had entered in<strong>to</strong> no formal compact, but<br />

had been conscious <strong>to</strong> a kind <strong>of</strong> tacit obligation <strong>to</strong> hide no important transaction<br />

<strong>of</strong> my life <strong>from</strong> him. This consciousness was the source <strong>of</strong> continual anxiety. I had<br />

exerted, on numerous occasions, my bivocal faculty, but, in my intercourse with<br />

Ludloe, had suered not the slightest intimation <strong>to</strong> escape me with regard <strong>to</strong> it.<br />

This reserve was not easily explained. It was, in a great degree, the product <strong>of</strong><br />

habit; but I likewise considered that the ecacy <strong>of</strong> this instrument depended upon<br />

its existence being unknown. To conde the secret <strong>to</strong> one, was <strong>to</strong> put an end <strong>to</strong> my<br />

privilege: how widely the knowledge would thenceforth be diused, I had no power<br />

<strong>to</strong> foresee.<br />

Each day multiplied the impediments <strong>to</strong> condence. Shame hindered me<br />

<strong>from</strong> acknowledging my past reserves. Ludloe, <strong>from</strong> the nature <strong>of</strong> our intercourse,<br />

would certainly account my reserve, in this respect, unjustiable, and <strong>to</strong> excite his<br />

indignation or contempt was an unpleasing undertaking. Now, if I should resolve <strong>to</strong><br />

persist in my new path, this reserve must be dismissed: I must make him master <strong>of</strong><br />

a secret which was precious <strong>to</strong> me beyond all others; by acquainting him with past<br />

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