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Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

Becoming America - An Exploration of American Literature from Precolonial to Post-Revolution, 2018a

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BECOMING AMERICA<br />

REVOLUTIONARY AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD LITERATURE<br />

but the free must be sent away, and those who remain, must be slaves. I have<br />

no doubt that there are many good men who do not see as I do, and who are<br />

for sending us <strong>to</strong> Liberia; but they have not duly considered the subject—they<br />

are not men <strong>of</strong> colour.—This land which we have watered with our tears and<br />

our blood, is now our mother country, and we are well satised <strong>to</strong> stay where<br />

wisdom abounds and the gospel is free.”<br />

“RICHARD ALLEN,”<br />

“Bishop <strong>of</strong> the African Methodist Episcopal “Church in the United States.”<br />

I have given you, my brethren, an extract verbatim, <strong>from</strong> the letter <strong>of</strong> that godly<br />

man, as you may nd it on the aforementioned page <strong>of</strong> Freedom’s Journal. I know<br />

that thousands, and perhaps millions <strong>of</strong> my brethren in these States, have never<br />

heard <strong>of</strong> such a man as Bishop Allen—a man whom God many years ago raised up<br />

among his ignorant and degraded brethren, <strong>to</strong> preach Jesus Christ and him<br />

crucied <strong>to</strong> them—who notwithstanding, had <strong>to</strong> wrestle against principalities and<br />

the powers <strong>of</strong> darkness <strong>to</strong> diuse that gospel with which he was endowed among<br />

his brethren—but who having overcome the combined powers <strong>of</strong> devils and wicked<br />

men, has under God planted a Church among us which will be as durable as the<br />

foundation <strong>of</strong> the earth on which it stands. Richard Allen! O my God!! The bare<br />

recollection <strong>of</strong> the labours <strong>of</strong> this man, and his ministers among his deplorably<br />

wretched brethren, (rendered so by the whites) <strong>to</strong> bring them <strong>to</strong> a knowledge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

God <strong>of</strong> Heaven, lls my soul with all those very high emotions which would take<br />

the pen <strong>of</strong> an Addison <strong>to</strong> portray. It is impossible my brethren for me <strong>to</strong> say much<br />

in this work respecting that man <strong>of</strong> God. When the Lord shall raise up coloured<br />

his<strong>to</strong>rians in succeeding generations, <strong>to</strong> present the crimes <strong>of</strong> this nation, <strong>to</strong> the<br />

then gazing world, the Holy Ghost will make them do justice <strong>to</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> Bishop<br />

Allen, <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia. Suce it for me <strong>to</strong> say, that the name <strong>of</strong> this very man<br />

(Richard Allen) though now in obscurity and degradation, will notwithstanding,<br />

stand on the pages <strong>of</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry among the greatest divines who have lived since the<br />

apos<strong>to</strong>lic age, and among the Africans, Bishop Allen’s will be entirely pre-eminent.<br />

My brethren, search after the character and exploits <strong>of</strong> this godly man among his<br />

ignorant and miserable brethren, <strong>to</strong> bring them <strong>to</strong> a knowledge <strong>of</strong> the truth as it is<br />

in our Master. Consider upon the tyrants and false Christians against whom he had<br />

<strong>to</strong> contend in order <strong>to</strong> get access <strong>to</strong> his brethren. See him and his ministers in the<br />

States <strong>of</strong> New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware and Maryland, carrying<br />

the gladsome tidings <strong>of</strong> free and full salvation <strong>to</strong> the coloured people. Tyrants and<br />

false Christians however, would not allow him <strong>to</strong> penetrate far in<strong>to</strong> the South, for<br />

fear that he would awaken some <strong>of</strong> his ignorant brethren, whom they held in<br />

wretchedness and misery—for fear, I say it, that he would awaken and bring them<br />

<strong>to</strong> a knowledge <strong>of</strong> their Maker. O my Master! my Master! I cannot but think upon<br />

Christian <strong>America</strong>ns!!!—What Kind <strong>of</strong> people can they be? Will not those who were<br />

burnt up in Sodom and Gomorrah rise up in judgment against Christian <strong>America</strong>ns<br />

with the Bible in their hands, and condemn them? Will not the Scribes and<br />

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