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[8] 2002 e-business-strategies-for-virtual-organizations

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8 Evaluating <strong>strategies</strong> <strong>for</strong> e-<strong>business</strong> change<br />

8.1 Introduction<br />

It takes all the running you can do to keep in the<br />

same place.<br />

(The Red Queen, in Through the Looking Glass,<br />

Lewis Carroll)<br />

Global, fast, cheap, communication technologies coupled with<br />

new, innovative, management practices bring both new opportunities<br />

and threats. For many <strong>organizations</strong> the threats – rapid<br />

market change, new and more agile competitors and diminishing<br />

control over organizational changes – outweigh the opportunities<br />

which themselves require a dynamic approach to<br />

change. An organization that is responsive to change and<br />

capitalizes on new alliances, better customer and supplier<br />

relationships and new markets, products and services needs to<br />

have a different strategic planning and management process in<br />

place which is associated with an effective value measurement<br />

system. The majority of measurement systems imply static value<br />

measurements based on financial returns and do not reflect the<br />

holistic view of an enterprise that is needed to support the<br />

transition to a <strong>virtual</strong> organization.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e considering the specific application of an e-<strong>business</strong> plan,<br />

each organization seeking to gain advantage from the emerging<br />

ICT and Internet tools should strive to gain an understanding of<br />

its current and potential position in the universe of <strong>business</strong>.<br />

There are many ways of doing this, and many ways of<br />

translating the results into action, several examples are given<br />

throughout this book at appropriate stages. This doesn’t mean<br />

that there is one right model, or that you should necessarily<br />

move from one model to another when considering systems<br />

thinking and needs at different levels. Rather that there are

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