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[8] 2002 e-business-strategies-for-virtual-organizations

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e-<strong>business</strong> models <strong>for</strong> <strong>virtual</strong> <strong>organizations</strong><br />

server? There are advantages of sharing the costs of supply<br />

and service of common technology and services, but the<br />

effective implementation of these calls <strong>for</strong> different <strong>strategies</strong><br />

than those operative in the physical world. The <strong>virtual</strong> mall<br />

model may be most effective when combined with a generalized<br />

portal such as Yahoo!Stores.<br />

� The incentive site is the next type of traffic control site. This<br />

site, intended to attract surfers and searchers, aims to pull<br />

traffic to the commercial sites it promotes, functioning in<br />

much the same way as malls but not offering the support<br />

services. The incentive to visit these sites is that seen at the<br />

front end, not the underlying sponsor – free web-based e-mail<br />

services may be viewed in this way as pure or hybrid<br />

incentive sites. Another, UK-based incentive site is http:/<br />

/www.barclaysquare.com. This site is ostensibly a portal in<br />

that it directs traffic to other <strong>business</strong>es, but is an incentive site<br />

in that it has been established to promote awareness and use<br />

of the sponsor Barclay’s banking tools and facilities.<br />

� Making their appearance now, as they recognize the importance<br />

of traffic control, are free Internet service providers<br />

(ISPs). The old model of paying a service <strong>for</strong> access to the Web is<br />

being replaced in many countries by the model of companies<br />

offering connection <strong>for</strong> nothing. These companies aim to<br />

benefit from the advertising space on the viewers’ screens, and<br />

to promote their own <strong>business</strong>es in December 2000 a single<br />

simple web search <strong>for</strong> free ISPs in the UK produced a list of 20<br />

from which to choose in under a second. Many companies<br />

clearly believe in this model <strong>for</strong> a successful <strong>virtual</strong> enterprise.<br />

Also springing up are portals concentrating on core <strong>business</strong>es<br />

or trades and related services. While there are many of these<br />

available <strong>for</strong> inspection, an outline of one will serve as a<br />

paradigm <strong>for</strong> this type.<br />

Business portals<br />

TravelHero.com is a full-service Internet travel agency, offering<br />

accommodation, airline, and rental car reservations worldwide.<br />

It claims the largest database of hotels, motels, bed and<br />

breakfasts, inns and other lodging properties on the Internet<br />

today. With over 100,000 properties in 18,000 cities throughout<br />

the world, this site offers the user a powerful tool to find a bed<br />

<strong>for</strong> the night or the week in any popular destination. The<br />

company also wants to get you to that destination, by offering<br />

airline reservations on all of the world’s major airlines, along<br />

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