[8] 2002 e-business-strategies-for-virtual-organizations
[8] 2002 e-business-strategies-for-virtual-organizations
[8] 2002 e-business-strategies-for-virtual-organizations
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e-Business Strategies <strong>for</strong> Virtual Organizations<br />
order by an Internet design service? Both provide customized<br />
service, but the latter combines it with post-industrial revolution<br />
economies of scale. This is achievable because the design service<br />
can serve a widely spread geographical population, using the<br />
data transport provided by the Internet and the physical<br />
transport of our late 20th-century infrastructure, plus a database-driven<br />
manufacturing facility.<br />
10.4.9 Fostering community<br />
Why is fostering community a way to make it easier <strong>for</strong><br />
customers to do <strong>business</strong> with you? At first, it seems like a<br />
‘nice to have’, but not essential, characteristic of an easy-to-use<br />
website or a successful customer loyalty programme. But as<br />
the success of newsnet and online communities and chatrooms<br />
of many types demonstrates, customers gain a lot of<br />
value from interacting with one another and often find the<br />
community aspect of a website is what makes them feel taken<br />
care of.<br />
Cisco Systems’ incredible success in electronic commerce (in<br />
addition to good products) has been built on a foundation of<br />
community – customers helping each other to solve highly<br />
technical problems. Each company now needs to ask what its<br />
customers have in common? Would they value the opportunity<br />
to learn from one another?<br />
10.5 Getting close to customers within<br />
e-hubs<br />
214<br />
While companies like Dell and Amazon stay in the headlines,<br />
it is not surprising that many people believe that B2C<br />
e-<strong>business</strong> is a strong new <strong>business</strong> event. The reality is that,<br />
as many large (mainly US) conglomerates know, the real value<br />
to <strong>business</strong> e-<strong>business</strong> and <strong>virtual</strong> organization lies in B2B<br />
transactions. A survey by the US Census Bureau of the<br />
Commerce Department published in 2001 shows that in 1999<br />
B2B activity accounted <strong>for</strong> US$485 billion, as against US$15<br />
billion in B2C transactions. This means that 12% of manufacturing<br />
shipments were made as a result of e-<strong>business</strong><br />
transactions two years ago within the world’s largest economy.<br />
And the figure has been rising since then, particularly<br />
though industry portals and e-hubs. We there<strong>for</strong>e need to<br />
consider, as a matter of urgency, our strategy <strong>for</strong> managing<br />
the customers we have through these channels.