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Health, Wellness and Tourism: healthy tourists, healthy business ...

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Local tax revenue generated by tourism<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> related local tax revenue<br />

Debrecen<br />

Comments<br />

Debrecen<br />

The tourism related tax revenue of city<br />

700 000<br />

government started to increase from the<br />

600 000<br />

second year of the new aqua park operation<br />

500 000<br />

due to the indirect investment multiplier effect<br />

400 000<br />

Idegenforgalmi váll. Iparűzési adója (000) (e.g.: hotel investments). The graph shows that<br />

Idegenforgami adó utáni állami támogatás ('000)<br />

300 000<br />

Idegenforgalmi adó (000)<br />

the tourism enterprises pay a significant<br />

200 000<br />

amount of local operational tax.<br />

100 000<br />

0<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

Szentgotthárd<br />

18 000<br />

16 000<br />

14 000<br />

12 000<br />

10 000<br />

8 000<br />

6 000<br />

4 000<br />

2 000<br />

Tiszafüred<br />

0<br />

40 000<br />

35 000<br />

30 000<br />

25 000<br />

20 000<br />

15 000<br />

10 000<br />

5 000<br />

0<br />

Szentgotthárd<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

Tiszafüred<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

Ideg enforga lm i v áll. Iparűz és i adója (000 )<br />

Ideg enforga mi a dó u táni állam i támogatá s<br />

(' 000)<br />

Ideg enforga lm i adó (000)<br />

Ideg enforga lm i v áll. Iparűz és i adója (000 )<br />

Ideg enforga mi a dó u táni állam i támogatá s<br />

(' 000)<br />

Ideg enforga lm i adó (000)<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> related tax data are available from<br />

2006. The graph shows a dynamic growth of<br />

local tourism tax revenue <strong>and</strong> government<br />

subsidy based on the actual tourist nights in<br />

the city’s accommodation.<br />

Hotel Tisza Balneum has influenced the<br />

city’s tourism tax revenue significantly,<br />

resulted by the increased tourist nights <strong>and</strong><br />

by the government subsidy based on the<br />

actual tourist nights.<br />

Conclusion: The tourism indicators show that the examined health tourism developments have<br />

increased the volume <strong>and</strong> the level of tourism infrastructure, they have influenced the growth<br />

of tourism dem<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> resulted significant surplus tax revenue for the city government.<br />

Summary<br />

• The studies found that the investment multiplier largely depends on the type of<br />

development (attraction, aqua park, accommodation, etc). Other factors include the<br />

ratio of financial support <strong>and</strong> private capital, the tourism potential of the region <strong>and</strong><br />

the macro economic environment <strong>and</strong> general tourism trends. Spa/aqua park health<br />

tourism development investments have an investment multiplier of 2,4-2.7. In the case<br />

of accommodation developments the investment multiplier was found to be 0,37 in a<br />

time of economic crisis.

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