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Health, Wellness and Tourism: healthy tourists, healthy business ...

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performance calls for a unity of will <strong>and</strong> strength, by using one’s will to direct the exertion of<br />

muscular strength. It is coordinated with breathing. Better muscles <strong>and</strong> tendons mean better<br />

health <strong>and</strong> shape, more resistance, flexibility, <strong>and</strong> endurance. Yijinjing can interact with both<br />

physical <strong>and</strong> psychological levels. It can be enhanced if one can practice with the following<br />

four tips: (1) Practice with perseverance <strong>and</strong> patience; (2) Watch what one eats, be sure to<br />

have a balanced nutrition; (3) Have a regulated everyday schedule; (4) Have a peace of mind,<br />

do not impose, do not have too many desires.<br />

Research Framework<br />

Research Framework<br />

The goal of this study is to explore the relationship among people’s satisfaction, leisure<br />

involvement <strong>and</strong> health benefit of health <strong>and</strong> well-being tourism, analyze whether if the<br />

increase of satisfaction would result in <strong>tourists</strong>’ leisure involvement, <strong>and</strong> whether if leisure<br />

involvement would promote health benefit. The research framework of this study is shown in<br />

Figure 1.<br />

Product<br />

Satisfaction<br />

H1<br />

Leisure<br />

Involvement<br />

H2<br />

<strong>Health</strong><br />

Benefit<br />

H3<br />

Figure 1 - Research Framework<br />

Hypothesis<br />

Iso-Ahola & Weissinger (1984) mentioned leisure experience associated leisure dispositions<br />

would ease the health dimension created by stress. Hull (1990) proposed leisure activities<br />

would promote positive mind set <strong>and</strong> affect health. In addition, in serious leisure activities, the<br />

stronger the leisure commitment, the higher the leisure benefit (Stebbins, 1982). Therefore,<br />

this study’s research hypothesis included the following:<br />

H1: Product satisfaction has positive effect on leisure involvement.<br />

H2: Product satisfaction has positive effect on health benefit.<br />

H3: Leisure involvement has positive effect on health benefit.<br />

Surveying<br />

The variables measured in this study included satisfaction, leisure involvement, <strong>and</strong> health<br />

benefit. The five factor dimensions of satisfaction were health <strong>and</strong> well-being tourism, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> well-being activities, <strong>healthy</strong> diets, <strong>healthy</strong> environment, <strong>and</strong> health products. The<br />

dimensions of leisure involvement were invested time <strong>and</strong> seriousness. <strong>Health</strong> benefits<br />

included health, relaxation, anti-aging, sense of accomplishment, <strong>and</strong> body shaping. The<br />

above items would be measured using Likert’s five-point scale. The subjects of this study<br />

were people staying at Jing-Mei Villa <strong>and</strong> practicing Da-Muo Yijin Kung; r<strong>and</strong>om sampling<br />

were used <strong>and</strong> 78 questionnaire were distributed <strong>and</strong> all 78 of them were collected, effective<br />

return rate was 100%.

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