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Health, Wellness and Tourism: healthy tourists, healthy business ...

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marketing implications in conjunction with the theoretical framework, will add to knowledge<br />

of the practical spring/spa market <strong>and</strong> will highlight methodological concerns in further<br />

research<br />

Data analysis <strong>and</strong> discussion<br />

A principal component factor analysis was used to investigate the importance push-<strong>and</strong>-pull<br />

factors within the Taiwanese mature travel groups, the underlying motivations of travellers,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the differences in terms of destination attributes. Independent samples T-test was used to<br />

compare the difference between the means of two groups, such as the mean push factors of<br />

male <strong>and</strong> female travellers in spring destination or if there are any significant differences<br />

between two means according to the demographic characteristics.<br />

Demographic Profile<br />

A summary of the demographic characteristics examined is show below in Table 1. The<br />

sample was composed of the 200 mature traveller respondents from health spring/spa<br />

destinations. It shows that 61.5% of respondents were males 38.5% were females. The<br />

majority of the mature travellers to spring/spa were male, compared with younger group in<br />

which over half of younger respondents were female. 42.5% of respondents were aged<br />

between 50 <strong>and</strong> 54, only 27.5% were over 60 years old with a mean of 57.1. The majority of<br />

population in Taiwan was young age group (15-45), while 73.3% mature group (45-65) <strong>and</strong> a<br />

minority (nearly 11%) aged 65 <strong>and</strong> above.<br />

Overall the sample of Taiwanese spring/spa mature travellers was less highly educated with<br />

college or university degree. 34.5% of respondents present that they are retired <strong>and</strong> others<br />

state their occupation as <strong>business</strong> owner. The similarity to white-collar worker (31.5%) was<br />

the most common occupation from respondents.<br />

When considering aspects of individual health status, most Taiwanese mature travellers<br />

generally replied that they perceived their own health to be good (50%) or excellent (15.5%).<br />

Only 3% of mature travellers feel they have some health problems, <strong>and</strong> 6.5% of them feel that<br />

they have poor health (either in physical or mental health in their daily living, including<br />

disease, impairment, disability, <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>icap).

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