Upendo ni Utimilifu wa Sheria Insha juu ya Maadili - Martin Bucer ...
Upendo ni Utimilifu wa Sheria Insha juu ya Maadili - Martin Bucer ...
Upendo ni Utimilifu wa Sheria Insha juu ya Maadili - Martin Bucer ...
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Juu <strong>ya</strong> Kuapa katika N<strong>ya</strong>kati za Agano Jip<strong>ya</strong> 83<br />
maelezo <strong>ya</strong> Agano la Kale, ‘hilo liwe mbali’ <strong>ya</strong>nachukuli<strong>wa</strong> kutoka katika<br />
neno ‘kunajisi’ nalo humaa<strong>ni</strong>sha “Hilo liwe unajisi k<strong>wa</strong>ngu mbele za Mungu,<br />
iki<strong>wa</strong>…” 112<br />
“Kama B<strong>wa</strong>na aishivyo” 1 Fal. 8:19; Rum. 3:13; 1 Sam. 14:39, 45; 19:6;<br />
*20:3; 20:21; 25;26, 34; 26:10, 16; 28:10; 29:6; 2 Sam. 4:9; 12:5; 1:11;<br />
15:21; 1 Fal. *1;29; 2:24; 17:1, 12; 18:10,14; 22:14; 2 Fal. 2:2,4,6; 3:14;<br />
4:30; 5:16, 20; 2 N<strong>ya</strong>. 18:13; * Yer. 4:2; *12:16; 16:14, 20; 23:7-8; *38:16;<br />
44:26; Hos. 4:15.<br />
“Kama Mungu aishivyo” 2 Sam. 2:27, Ayu. 27:2.<br />
“Kama B<strong>wa</strong>na Mungu aishivyo”, “Kama BWANA <strong>wa</strong> Majeshi aishivyo”<br />
1 Fal. 18:15. Maelezo ha<strong>ya</strong> <strong>ya</strong>metumika mara 44 113<br />
Toleo la Mataifa: “Kama mungu <strong>wa</strong>ko aishivyo” Amo. 8:14 (mara 2)<br />
vilevile katika M<strong>wa</strong>. 42:15-16 “K<strong>wa</strong> maisha <strong>ya</strong> Farao” (Mafarao <strong>wa</strong><br />
Kimisri <strong>wa</strong>litazam<strong>wa</strong> kama miungu).<br />
Tazama rejea hapo <strong>juu</strong> za viapo v<strong>ya</strong> Mungu, “Kama Niishivyo”.<br />
“BWANA a<strong>ni</strong>tendee vivyo na kuzidi...” (Ruth 1:17).<br />
“…ndivyo na Mungu a<strong>ni</strong>fanyie...” (1 Sam. 3:17; 14:44; *2 Sam. 3:35; *1<br />
Fal. 2:23; 2 Fal, 6:31; linga<strong>ni</strong>sha “Mungu amfanyie Abneri vivyo, na kuzidi”,<br />
katika 2 Sam. 3:9; k<strong>wa</strong> Yonatha<strong>ni</strong> 1 Sam. 20:13; k<strong>wa</strong> maadui <strong>wa</strong> Daudi Sam.<br />
25:22).<br />
Toleo la Mataifa: “Miungu <strong>wa</strong><strong>ni</strong>fanyie hivyo na kuzidi’ 1 Fal. 19:2; 20:10<br />
“Kweli” (‘Amin’ au ‘lulam’) katika muungano na kanu<strong>ni</strong> nyingine; 1 Sam.<br />
20:3, 1 Sam. 25:34.<br />
“Kweli” “Iki<strong>wa</strong>” (Kiebra<strong>ni</strong>a ‘Im’ au ‘Im Lo’) Eze. 36:5; Kanu<strong>ni</strong> iliyotumika<br />
katika M<strong>wa</strong>. 22:16 “…Nimeapa k<strong>wa</strong> nafsi <strong>ya</strong>ngu asema BWANA”<br />
inalingana na “Amina” katika Ebr. 6:14, ambayo huunda tamko linalofuata<br />
(mst. 14-15) kiapo (mst. 16).<br />
“Amina liliku<strong>wa</strong> jibu la mtu aliyeapish<strong>wa</strong>; huapa k<strong>wa</strong> kusema ‘Amina.’” 114<br />
“Nimeinua mkono <strong>wa</strong>ngu k<strong>wa</strong> kiapo, kusema,” Eze. 36:7; “…Basi B<strong>wa</strong>na<br />
MUNGU asema hivi; Nimeinua mkono <strong>wa</strong>ngu, kusema, Hakika (‘Im Lo’),<br />
mataifa <strong>wa</strong>lio karibu nanyi pande zote, <strong>wa</strong>o <strong>wa</strong>tachukua aibu <strong>ya</strong>o” (Tazama<br />
mifano zaidi hapo <strong>juu</strong>).<br />
Kitendo cha ka<strong>wa</strong>ida zaidi cha kiapo kiliku<strong>wa</strong> kuinua mkono <strong>wa</strong>ko kuelekea<br />
Mbingu<strong>ni</strong> (M<strong>wa</strong>. 14:22; Kut. 6:28 [k<strong>wa</strong> asili]; Hes. 14:30; Kumb. 32:4 [k<strong>wa</strong><br />
asili]; Neh. 9:15; Eze. 20:5-6, 15, 28, 42; Eze. 36:7; 47:14; Dan. 12:7; Ufu.<br />
112 Georg Giesen. Die Wurzel sb’ “schwoeren”. Op. cit., uk. 43.<br />
113 Jerzy Woz<strong>ni</strong>ak. “Bedeutung und Belege der Schwurformel haj Jahwe”. Biblische Zeitschrift 28 (1984),<br />
2:245-249<br />
114 Adolf Schlatter. Der Evangelist Matthaeus (Stuttgart, Germany: Calwer, 1948), p. 155.
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