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Texts from the Buddhist canon : commonly known as Dhammapada

Texts from the Buddhist canon : commonly known as Dhammapada

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IMPERMANENCY. 33<br />

<strong>the</strong> life of man. That which is gone knows not<br />

any return,"<br />

Buddha having fur<strong>the</strong>r expounded this subject, t];ie King<br />

and his attendants dismissed <strong>the</strong>ir grief, and, filled with<br />

joy, entered <strong>the</strong> " Paths." ^<br />

3. On a certain occ<strong>as</strong>ion, when Buddha w<strong>as</strong> dwelling in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bamboo Garden near ESjagriha, he had been preach-<br />

ing in <strong>the</strong> city, and w<strong>as</strong> returning homewards with his<br />

followers when he met a man driving a herd of fat and<br />

sleek cattle towards <strong>the</strong> gates of <strong>the</strong> town. On this <strong>the</strong><br />

Honoured of <strong>the</strong> world took up <strong>the</strong> subject, and spake <strong>as</strong><br />

follows:<br />

—<br />

" As a man with his staff in his hand^ goes along<br />

tending and p<strong>as</strong>turing <strong>the</strong> cattle, so are old age and<br />

death, <strong>the</strong>y also watch over <strong>the</strong> life that perishes ;<br />

and of aU <strong>the</strong>y watch over, <strong>the</strong>re is not one, of what-<br />

ever cl<strong>as</strong>s, man or woman, rich or poor, but in <strong>the</strong><br />

end shall decay and disappear. Every day and<br />

night takes <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> little space given to each one<br />

born ; <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> gradual decay of a few years and<br />

aU is gone, <strong>as</strong> <strong>the</strong> waters of a pool are cut off (or<br />

exhausted)."<br />

Buddha having arrived at <strong>the</strong> grbve, and having w<strong>as</strong>hed<br />

his feet and arranged his robes, sat down; on this occ<strong>as</strong>ion<br />

Ananda respectfully <strong>as</strong>ked him to explain <strong>the</strong> verses he<br />

had just repeated, on which <strong>the</strong> Honoured of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

related that <strong>the</strong> m<strong>as</strong>ter of <strong>the</strong> oxen he had just seen sent<br />

<strong>the</strong>m forth day by day to p<strong>as</strong>ture and feed, in order that<br />

when fattened and well conditioned <strong>the</strong>y might be kUled<br />

1 The "paths" are <strong>the</strong> four stages 'This verse seems to agree with<br />

in <strong>the</strong> progress towards complete No. 135 of <strong>the</strong> Pali. {Catena, p.<br />

emancipation. (Compare Max Miiller, 27.)<br />

Dharmnapada, ciz., n.)

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