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Texts from the Buddhist canon : commonly known as Dhammapada

Texts from the Buddhist canon : commonly known as Dhammapada

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•( 6o )<br />

SECTION VIII.<br />

ON WORDS (CONYEESATION).<br />

I. In former days, when To-kia-sha^ (Vaksha?) rSja w<strong>as</strong><br />

entering <strong>the</strong> city of ESjagriha to beg his food <strong>from</strong> door to<br />

door, in <strong>the</strong> city gate <strong>the</strong>re w<strong>as</strong> a cow, just delivered of its<br />

calf, which had turned round and gored its m<strong>as</strong>ter to death.<br />

The cow having been sold to a p<strong>as</strong>ser-by, he put a rope<br />

round its horns, and desired, to lead it onwards ; but <strong>the</strong><br />

cow, making an attack in <strong>the</strong> rear, killed this man also<br />

<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> son, in a rage, killed <strong>the</strong> animal, and cutting it<br />

up, exposed it for sale in <strong>the</strong> market-place. Now a certain<br />

person p<strong>as</strong>sing by, bought <strong>the</strong> head of <strong>the</strong> creature, and<br />

carrying it away ^th him, <strong>as</strong> he sat down to rest, f<strong>as</strong>tened<br />

it on <strong>the</strong> bough of <strong>the</strong> tree 'neath which he reposed ; all<br />

at once, <strong>the</strong> rope giving way, <strong>the</strong> head fell down, and <strong>the</strong><br />

horn, piercing <strong>the</strong> skull of <strong>the</strong> man underneath, killed him<br />

also. Bimbis§,ra E§,ja, hearing of this stremge occurrence,<br />

how that a cow killed three men in one day, came to<br />

Buddha to inquire of him <strong>the</strong> antecedent causes of this<br />

event, on which Buddha related <strong>the</strong> following history :-—<br />

" In former days <strong>the</strong>re were three merchants who, com-<br />

ing to a certain city to transact business, took up <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

abode in <strong>the</strong> house of a friendless old woman, and <strong>the</strong>re<br />

lodged. Being dissatisfied with <strong>the</strong>ir quarters, <strong>the</strong> three<br />

men left <strong>the</strong> house without payment, and on <strong>the</strong> old woman<br />

searching for <strong>the</strong>m and finding <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y abused her<br />

roundly, on which she uttered this vow :<br />

' May I be born<br />

in after years in such a condition <strong>as</strong> to kiU you. all three.'<br />

* This may possibly refer to a "low-bom king " (PukkaSa) vide tupra, p. 49.<br />

;

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