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TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. - Centrostudirpinia.it

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232 PALTAR.<br />

genealogies would perhaps name a Forseta or Forsete as Bseldseg s<br />

son. 1<br />

Forseti, Fos<strong>it</strong>e are a proof of the extent of Balder s worship. If<br />

we may infer from Pholesouwa and Baldrshagi that the god loved<br />

isles and eas, Helgoland is a case in point, where the flocks of his<br />

son grazed ; and so is perhaps the worship of the Hercules-pillars,<br />

which, following Tac<strong>it</strong>us, we might fix on some other island near <strong>it</strong>. 2<br />

1 Later wr<strong>it</strong>ers have turned Fosete into a goddess Foseta, Phoseta, Fosta, to<br />

approximate her to the Roman Vesta ; maps of Helgoland,<br />

in which are found<br />

marked a templum Fostae vel Phosetae of the year 768, and a tempi um<br />

Vestae of 692, were made up in Major s Cimbrien (Plon, 1692), conf. WiebeFs<br />

programm iiber Helgoland, Hamb. 1842. The god Foste and Fosteland could<br />

easily find their way into the spurious V<strong>it</strong>a Suiberti cap. 7.<br />

2 Another thought has struck my mind about Fosete. In the appendix to<br />

the Heldenbuch, Ecke, Vasat, Abentrot are styled brothers. The form Fasat<br />

instead of the usual Fasolt need not be a mistake ; there are several QHG.<br />

men s names in -at, and OS. in -ad, -id, so that Fasat and Fasolt can hold their<br />

ground side by side. Now Fasolt (conf. ch. XX. Storm) and Ecke were known<br />

as god-giants of wind and water, Abentrot as a daemon of light.<br />

As Ecke-Oegir<br />

was worshipped on the Eider and in Lassoe, so might Fos<strong>it</strong>e be in Helgoland.<br />

The connexion w<strong>it</strong>h Forseti must not be let go, but <strong>it</strong>s meaning as For-seti,<br />

Fora-sizo becomes dubious, and I feel inclined to explain <strong>it</strong> as For?-eti from<br />

fors [a whirling stream, force in Cumbld], Dan. fos, and to assume a daemon of<br />

the whirlpool, a Fossegrimm (conf. ch. XVII. Nichus), w<strong>it</strong>h which Fos<strong>it</strong>fs<br />

sacred spring would tally. Again, the Heldenbuch gives those three brothers<br />

a father Nentiger (for so we must read for Mentiger) = OHG. Nandcjer and<br />

does not he suggest Forseti s mother Nanna = Nandd ?

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