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TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. - Centrostudirpinia.it

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SWAN-MAIDENS. 429<br />

tant, as placing in a clear light the exact relation of these swanwives<br />

to the walkuren, is a statement about them in Altd. bl. 1<br />

128 : A nobleman hunting in a wild forest saw a maiden bathing<br />

in the river, he crept up and took away the gold chain on her<br />

hand, then she could not escape.<br />

There was peculiar virtue in this<br />

chain : dor iimme (on account of <strong>it</strong>) werden siilche frowen<br />

married her, and she had seven<br />

wunschelwylere genant . He<br />

children at a birth, they all had gold rings about their necks, i.e.,<br />

like their mother, the power of assuming a swan-shape. Swan-<br />

children then are wish-children. In Gudrun, the prophetic angel<br />

comes over the sea-wave in the shape of a wild bird singing, i.e., of<br />

a swan, and in Lohengrin a talking swan escorts the hero in his<br />

ship; in AS. poetry swanrdd (-road) passed<br />

current for the sea<br />

<strong>it</strong>self, and alpiz, selfet, alpt (cygnus) is akin to the name of the<br />

ghostly alp, self (see SuppL).<br />

We hear tell of a swan that swims on the lake in a hollow<br />

mountain, holding a ring in his bill : if he lets <strong>it</strong> fall, the earth<br />

comes to an end. 1 On the UrSarbrunnr <strong>it</strong>self two swans are<br />

maintained (Sn. 20) ; another story of a soothsaying swan is-<br />

communicated by Kuhn, p. 67, from the M<strong>it</strong>telmark. A young<br />

man metamorphosed into a swan is implied in the familiar West-<br />

phalian nursery-rhyme :<br />

swane, swane, pek up de nesen,<br />

wannehr bistu krieger wesen (wast a warrior) ?<br />

Another, of Achen, says :<br />

krune krane, wisse schwane,<br />

we wel met noh Engeland fahre ?<br />

And the name Ssefugel in the AS. genealogies seems to indicate a<br />

swan -hero.<br />

The spinner Berhta, the goose-footed* queen, may fairly suggest<br />

swan-maidens (p.<br />

3<br />

280). If those prophetic gallicenae were able<br />

1 Gottschalk s Sagen, Halle 1814, p. 227.<br />

2 The pentagram was a Pythagorean symbol, but also a Druidic as <strong>it</strong> ; goes<br />

by the name of elfs foot, elf s cross, goblin-foot, and resembles a pair of goosefeet<br />

or swan-feet, semi -divine and elvish beings are again brought together in<br />

this emblem the ; valkyr ThruS is next door to a swan-maiden, and Staufen-<br />

berger s lover likewise had such a foot.<br />

3 The beautiful story of the Good Woman, publ. in Haupt s ze<strong>it</strong>schr. 2,<br />

350, is very acceptable as shewing yet another way in which this fairy being<br />

got linked w<strong>it</strong>h the hero-legend of the Karlings. The two children born on<br />

one day at paske flourie, and brought up in mutual love (77 87), are clearly<br />

identical w<strong>it</strong>h Flore and Blanche/bur, for these also are not real names, but

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