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TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. - Centrostudirpinia.it

TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. - Centrostudirpinia.it

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380 HEHOES.<br />

on them. Swedish folk-song has not yet forgotten Mimes a<br />

socken in<br />

(Arvidsson 2, 316-7), and in Konga harad and Tingas<br />

Smaland there lies a Mimes sjo, inhab<strong>it</strong>ed according to the legend<br />

by neckar (nixies), ibid. p. 319. Perhaps some of the forms quoted<br />

have by rights a short i, as have indisputably the AS. mimor,<br />

meomor, gemimor (memor<strong>it</strong>er notus), mimerian (memoria tenere),<br />

our Low German mimeren (day-dreaming), Brem. wtb. 3, 161, and<br />

the Memerolt, Memleben above ; so that we might assume a verb<br />

meima, maim, minium. Then the analogy of the Latin memor and<br />

Or. fjbifjieofjLai allows us to bring in the giant and centaur Mi^as,<br />

i.e., the wood-spr<strong>it</strong>e again (see Suppl.).<br />

According to the Edda (Sxm. 133), Volundr had two brothers<br />

SlagfiSr and Egill, all three synir Finnakonungs/ sons of a Finnish<br />

king, whereas the saga transplanted to the North from Germany<br />

makes <strong>it</strong>s Vilkinus a king of Vilkinaland. Or can Finna be taken<br />

as the gen. of Finni, and identified w<strong>it</strong>h that Finn Folcwaldansunu<br />

on p. 219 ? SlagfiSr might seem = Slagfinnr,<br />

but is better<br />

explained as Slagfio Sr (flap- wing, see ch. XVI, Walachuriun). All<br />

three brothers married valkyrs, and Egill, the one that chiefly<br />

concerns us here, took Olrun (Alioruna). The Vilk. saga, cap. 27,<br />

likewise calls Velint s younger brother Eigill : ok ]?enna kalla<br />

menn OlrAnar Eigil, 1 but the bride is not otherwise alluded to ;<br />

this form Eigill agrees w<strong>it</strong>h the OHG, Eigil on p. 376, not w<strong>it</strong>h the<br />

ON&quot;. Egill, dat. Agli, for the dat. of Eigill would have been Eigli.<br />

Well, this Eigill was a famous archer ; at Nidung a command he<br />

shot an apple off the head of his own l<strong>it</strong>tle son, and when the king<br />

asked him what the other two arrows were for, replied that they<br />

were intended for him, in case the first had h<strong>it</strong> the child. The tale<br />

of this daring shot must have been extremely rife in our remotest<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h features<br />

antiqu<strong>it</strong>y, <strong>it</strong> turns up in so many places, and always<br />

of <strong>it</strong>s own. As the Vilkinasaga was imported into Scandinavia in<br />

the 13th century, the story of Eigill was certainly diffused in<br />

Lower Germany before that date. But Saxo Grammaticus in<br />

Denmark knew <strong>it</strong> in the 12th century, as told of Toko and king<br />

llarald Gorrnsson, w<strong>it</strong>h the add<strong>it</strong>ion, wanting in Eigill, that Toko<br />

1<br />

Peringskiold translates *<br />

Egillus Sag<strong>it</strong>tarius, and Eafn Egil den traffende,<br />

but this was merely guessed from the incidents of .the story. Arrow is<br />

not 61, but or ; Orentil on the contrary, Eigil s son, does seem to have been<br />

named from the arrow.

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