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TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. - Centrostudirpinia.it

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INGUIO. HARTUNG. 347<br />

bears the name of Ingvingar Ynglingar. And then, what the<br />

Norse genealogy is unable to carry farther up than to Ingvi, Tac<strong>it</strong>us<br />

kindly completes for us, by informing us that Inguio is the son of<br />

Mannus, and he of Tvisco; and his Ingaevones are one of two<br />

things, e<strong>it</strong>her the OHG. pi. Inguion (from sing. Inguio), or Ingwini<br />

after the AS. Ingwine.-<br />

Thus pieced out, the line of gods and heroes would run:<br />

Tvisco, Mannus, Ingvia, Nerthus, Fravio (or whatever shape the<br />

Gothic Frauja would have taken in the mouth of a Eoman). The<br />

earth-born Tvisco s mother repeats herself after three intermediate<br />

links in Nerthus the god or hero, as a Norse Ingui stands now<br />

before NiorSr, now after; and those Vanir, who have been moved<br />

away to the east, and to whom Nibrftr and his son Freyr were held<br />

mainly to belong (pp. 218-9), would have a claim to count as one<br />

and the same race w<strong>it</strong>h the Ingaevones, although this associa<br />

tion w<strong>it</strong>h Mannus and Tvisco appears to vindicate their Teutonic<br />

character.<br />

But these bonds draw themselves yet tighter. The AS. lay<br />

informed us, that Ing bore that name among the Heardings, had<br />

received <strong>it</strong> from them. This Heardingas must e<strong>it</strong>her mean heroes<br />

and men generally, as we saw on p. 342, or a particular people.<br />

Hartung is still remembered in our Heldenbuch as king of the<br />

Eeussen (Eus, Russians), the same probably as Hartn<strong>it</strong> or<br />

Hertn<strong>it</strong> von Eeussen ; in the Alphart he is one of the Wolfing<br />

heroes. 1 Hartunc and his father Immune (Eudlieb 17, 8) remain<br />

dark to us. The Heardingas appear to be a nation s<strong>it</strong>uated east of<br />

the Danes and Swedes, among whom Ing is said to have lived for<br />

a time ; and this his sojourn is helped out both by the Turkish<br />

king Yngui and the Eussian Hartung. It has been shown that to<br />

Hartunc, Hearding, would correspond the ON. form Haddingr.<br />

Now, whereas the Danish line of heroes beginning w<strong>it</strong>h OSinn<br />

arrives at Fr65i in no more than three generations, OSinn being<br />

followed by Skioldr, Frioleifr, FroSi ; the series given in Saxo<br />

Gram, stands thus : Humbl, Dan, Lother, Skiold, Gram, Hading,<br />

Frotho. But Hading stands for E adding, as is clear from the<br />

spelling of duo Haddingi in Saxo p. 93, who are the Haddingjar<br />

often mentioned in the Edda ; <strong>it</strong> is said of him, p. 12 : orientalium<br />

284).<br />

1 Hern<strong>it</strong> = Harding in the Swedish tale of Dietrich (Iduna 10, 253-4.

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