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28 GOD. and ragin, all lead both individually, and with all the more weight collectively, into the path to be trod. I shall take up all the threads again, but I wish first to determine the nature and bearings of the cultus.
CHAPTEK III. WOKSHIP. The simplest actions by which man expressed his reverence 1 for the gods (see Suppl.), and kept up a permanent connexion with them, were Prayer and Sacrifice. Sacrifice is a prayer offered up with gifts. And wherever there was occasion for prayer, there was also for sacrifice (see Suppl. ). PRAYER. When we consider the word employed by Ulphilas to express adoration, we at once come upon a correspondence with the Norse phraseology again. For Trpoo-fcvvea) the Goth, equivalent is inveita, invait, invitum, Matt. 8, 2. 9, 18. Mk. 5, 6. 15, 19. Lu. 4, 7-8. John 9, 38. 12, 20. 1 Cor. 14, 25 ; and once for aaird^ofjiai, Mk. 9, 15 (see Suppl.). Whether in using this word the exact sense of Trpoa/cvvrjo-w was caught, may be doubted, if only because it is invariably followed by an ace., instead of the Greek dat. In Mod. Greek popular songs, Trpocr/cvvelv is used of a van quished enemy s act of falling to the ground in token of surrender. We do not know by what gesture inveitan was accompanied, whether a bowing of the head, a motion of the hand, or a bending of the knee. As we read, 1 Cor. 14, 25 : driusands ana anda- vleizn (=antlitz), inveitiS gu5; a suppliant prostration like irpoais not at variance with the sense of the word. An OS. Kvv7)<Ti,<$ giwitan, AS. gewitan, means abire ; could inveitan also have signi fied merely going up to, approaching ? Paul. Diac. 1, 8 twice uses accedere. Fraveitan is vindicare. Now let us compare the ON. vita inclinare, 2 which Biorn quotes under veit, and spells, erroneously, I 1 Verehrung, O.H.G. ra, Goth. prob. aiza. The O.H.G. er6n is not merely our ehren, to honour, but also verehren, revereri (as reverentia is adoration, cultus) ; A.S. weorftian, O.S. giwerthon. All that comes from the gods or con cerns them is holy, for which the oldest Teutonic word is Goth, veihs, O.H.G. wih but ; only a few of the O.H.G. documents use this word, the rest preferring heilac, O.S. lias only helag, A.S. hdlig, O.N. Jieilagr. On the connexion of wih with the subst. wih, more hereafter. Fr6n denotes holy in the sense of dominicus. 2 Cleasby- Vigfusson gives no meaning like inclinare, either under vita to * fine, or under vita to wit. TRANS.
Page 1: TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. BY JACOB GRIMM.
Page 4 and 5: vi Translator s Preface. in the var
Page 6 and 7: viii Translator s Preface. where th
Page 8 and 9: . J<ING AND po., J^NTEf^S,
Page 11 and 12: CHAPTER T. INTRODUCTION. 1 From the
Page 13 and 14: INTRODUCTION. till the second half
Page 15 and 16: INTRODUCTION. 5 slavish subjection
Page 17 and 18: INTRODUCTION. 7 Forst troer jeg mit
Page 19 and 20: INTRODUCTION . 9 from the successiv
Page 21 and 22: INTRODUCTION. 11 2. The joint posse
Page 23 and 24: CHAPTER II. GOD. In all Teutonic to
Page 25 and 26: GOD. 15 using algott as a masc. thr
Page 27 and 28: GOD. 17 referring these modes of sp
Page 29 and 30: GOD. 19 and snorted or panted, as t
Page 31 and 32: GOD. 21 brunn. Gebet. mahtig drohti
Page 33 and 34: COD. 23 riclien frouden was, do er
Page 35 and 36: GOD. 25 honum asmegin halfu, Sn. 26
Page 37: heathen poetry. GOD. 27 But these g
Page 41 and 42: impetrare, accipere, so that asking
Page 43 and 44: PRAYER. 33 night, and standing up t
Page 45 and 46: SACRIFICE. 35 in (to the nuns) ware
Page 47 and 48: SACRIFICE. libamina, Uotelsa holoca
Page 49 and 50: SACRIFICE. 39 exon. 245, 29. 251, 2
Page 51 and 52: SACRIFICE. 41 If the 6 did not hind
Page 53 and 54: SACRIFICE. 43 held a great midwinte
Page 55 and 56: SACRIFICE. 45 Procopius de bello Go
Page 57 and 58: SACRIFICE. 47 molatitiae, quas stul
Page 59 and 60: -SACRIFICE. 49 at funerals l with w
Page 61 and 62: SACRIFICE. 51 its origin express re
Page 63 and 64: SACRIFICE. 53 sacrifice, the Greeks
Page 65 and 66: SACRIFICE. 55 garlanded and adorned
Page 67 and 68: SACRIFICE. his share home with him.
Page 69 and 70: practice MINNE-DRINKING. 59 seems t
Page 71 and 72: MIXNE-DEINKING. 01 At Erek s depart
Page 73 and 74: MINNE-DRINKING. 63 Now that Suevic
Page 75 and 76: PROCESSIONS. 65 offered at the term
Page 77 and 78: TEMPLES. 67 Four or five centuries
Page 79 and 80: GROVES. 69 as that of the numen and
Page 81 and 82: GROVES. 71 nemus, dicatumque in eo
Page 83 and 84: GROVES. 73 reddiderunt. Tune autem
Page 85 and 86: GROVES. 75 heiligeforst. no. 273 (1
Page 87 and 88: GROVES. 77 onmia communia sint cum
Page 89 and 90:
BUILDINGS. 79 sed deprensarum passi
Page 91 and 92:
BUILDINGS. 81 ab hominibus, factum
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BUILDINGS. 83 ibidem commanentes cr
Page 95 and 96:
BUILDINGS. 85 the Indiculus superst
Page 97 and 98:
TEMPLES. 87 people s habits of thin
Page 99 and 100:
PRIESTS. 89 confirming what I have
Page 101 and 102:
PRIESTS. 91 her back at last to her
Page 103 and 104:
PKIESTS-. 93 I must draw attention
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PEIESTESSES. 95 them from holy offi
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PRIESTESSES. 97 their blood in the
Page 109 and 110:
CHAPTEE VL GODS. Now, I think, we a
Page 111 and 112:
GODS. 101 quoque elementorum finxer
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GODS. without invoking the gods (pr
Page 115 and 116:
IMAGES. 105 stated generally in cap
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IMAGES. 107 (ert TWV fBapjBdptov e\
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IMAGES. 109 advenisse. . . . Jussu
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IMAGES. Ill The chief authority for
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IMAGES. 113 (sculpere), skurd (scul
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IMAGES. 115 Frey s statue of silver
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GODS. 1 17 Ann. Lauriss. : Et inde
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IMAGES. thought of a choice and hal
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GODS. 121 ab universis Germaniae ge
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GODS OF THE WEEK. 123 of the 2nd ce
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GODS OF THE WEEK. 125 almost uninte
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GODS OF THE WEEK. 127 naming of the
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GODS. 129 Saxo Grammaticus, more cr
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CHAPTEE VII. WUOTAN, WODAN (ODINN).
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WODAN. 133 all-pervading creative a
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(Huns) Cum are named instead of Van
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WODAN. 137 Can it be alluded to in
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daz er sin was ze kinde vrd, wande
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WODAN. 141 und solte lilden iemer (
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WODAN. 143 Xapireara-Lv opolai,, II
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WODAN. 145 heofonwoman above in a l
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WODAN. 147 HaJculabairands, now tha
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WODAN. 149 noticeable for its doubl
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WODAN. 151 It is therefore not with
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WODAN. 153 preuves XLVIII. L.), see
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WODAN. 155 Ja, im heidendom hebben
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WODAN. 157 Vulle kruken un sangen h
Page 169 and 170:
WODAN. 159 Westmanland, Odensvi (I,
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WODAN. 161 Thor Engilsmanna gob&quo
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WODAN. 163 believe, how Wuotan, Wis
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WODAN. 165 (Tiw, Tyr), he hardly do
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THUNAR. 167 waggons too, especially
Page 179 and 180:
THUNAR. 169 height of heaven, he al
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THUNAR. 171 bach and Oberhof, at th
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THUNAR. 173 Perkun, and will be con
Page 185 and 186:
THUNAE. 175 country about the 1 yea
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THUNAR. 177 showers, and his sacred
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THUNAR. 179 when the simple donner
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THUNAK. 181 Mid. Ages as a happy in
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THUNAR. 183 one, 1 we discover in i
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THUNAK. 185 something of the devil
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THUNAK. 187 Thdrsleinn, Thorketill,
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THUNAR. 189 of all giants in the ti
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THUNAR. 191 the logs to express con
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CHAPTER IX. ZIO, (TIW, TYR). The ON
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oot div, tiv (splendere). 1 zio. 19
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zio. 1G7 of all the Germanic nation
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zio. 199 no. 115 (1201) mons Martis
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EOR. 201 Thus far we have dealt wit
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EOR, SAXNOT, CHERU. 203 is to be un
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zio. 205 the Teutonic nations swore
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zio. 207 the fields of the slain, w
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CHAPTER X. FRO, (FREYR). The god th
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FRO. 211 Scandinavia; it is even po
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FRO. 213 priapo ;l si nuptiae celeb
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FRO. 215 battle and affright the fo
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NIKDU. 217 than 05inn, for in the E
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FRO. 219 antiquities, no German rac
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PALTAR. 221 exactly reminds us of f
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HADU. 223 which may have reference
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HERIMUOT. PHOL. 225 motas vaeta dar
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PHOL. 227 Balder ; in that case the
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FOSITE. 229 Baldag, Bceldccg prevai
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FOSITE. 231 tudo vix VIII milliaria
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CHAPTER XII. OTHER GODS. In additio
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HEIMDAIL. BRAGI. 235 drops out (con
Page 247 and 248:
AKI, UOKI, OEGIR. 237 speeches of B
Page 249 and 250:
AKI, UOKI, OEGIR, FIFEL, GEOFON, HL
Page 251 and 252:
LOKI, GRENDEL, SATURN. 241 retained
Page 253 and 254:
LOKI, GKENDEL, SATUEN. 243 of the N
Page 255 and 256:
LOKI, GRENDEL, SATURN. 245 tlie wol
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LOKI, GRENDEL, SATURN. 247 which ev
Page 259 and 260:
LOKI, GRENDEL, SATURN. 249 Sitivrat
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EEDA, NIRDU, GAUE, FIRGUNIA, HLUODA
Page 263 and 264:
ERDA, NIRDU, GAUE, FIRGUNIA, HLUODA
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EK.DA, N1RDU, GAUE, FIRGUNIA, HLUOD
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isis. 257 DEAE HLUDANAE SACEVM C. T
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isis. 259 round the ship kept up ti
Page 271 and 272:
isis. 261 dedm diebus supradicto ri
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isis. 263 country, welcomed by stre
Page 275 and 276:
HOLD A, HOLLE. 265 Sueves of Tacitu
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HOLD A, HOLLE. 207 ut aliqua femina
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wives) ; HOLD A, HOLLE. 269 it was
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One might be tempted HOLDA, HOLLE.
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appears as a grim bugbear to fright
Page 285 and 286:
PERAHTA, BERCHTE. 275 spools to her
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PERAHTA, BERCHTE. 2/7 swept by ; Pe
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PERAHTA, BERCHTE. 279 iron nose), a
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PERAHTA, BEKCHTE. 281 more ancient
Page 293 and 294:
HERODIAS, DIANA, ABUNDIA. 283 6. (H
Page 295 and 296:
HERODIAS, DIANA, ABUNDIA, 285 till
Page 297 and 298:
HERODIAS, DIANA, ABUNDlA. 287 danti
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HKUODA, OSTARA. 289 Erce Saxons, wi
Page 301 and 302:
austro, though he must have known t
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que apud ~barl>aros reverent
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ZISA. 295 filius cum omni equitatu
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ZISA. 297 What Titus Annius was mea
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FKIKKA. FROTJWA. 299 that tliree di
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91- b 93 a FRIKKA. FROUWA. 301 expr
Page 313 and 314:
FPJKKA. FKOUWA. 303 Christian way o
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FltfKKA. FROUWA. 305 man (not a god
Page 317 and 318:
FRIKKA. FKOUWA. 307 hann (have lie)
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GAKT. SIPPIA. SUNIA. WAR A. SAGA. N
Page 321 and 322:
KAHANA. HELLIA. 311 futation]. The
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BAHANA. HELLIA. 313 passages her bl
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daz si imer werde vol ; KAHANA. HEL
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CONDITION OF GODS. 317 But this opi
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IMMOETALITY. 319 nutritur, or immor
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STRENGTH. PRECOCITY. SIZE. 321 Them
Page 333 and 334:
SHAPE. ANGER. 323 augun, Sn. 50), d
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MIRTH. GAIT. PACE. 325 Aphrodite s
Page 337 and 338:
FLIGHT. VEHICLES. HORSES. 327 But t
Page 339 and 340:
VEHICLES. HOUSES. 329 tales travel
Page 341 and 342:
SLEEP. SICKNESS. LAUGHTER. 331 seq.
Page 343 and 344:
LANGUAGE. 333 huliz appears elsewhe
Page 345 and 346:
GKADES. OFFICES. 335 attend at the
Page 347 and 348:
DWELLINGS. INCARNATION. 337 still g
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CONDITION OF GODS, 339 messengers,
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gods themselves j HEROES. 341 1 the
Page 353 and 354:
HEROES. 343 glosses, Graff 4, 983,
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INGUIO. 345 thinking self-conscious
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INGUIO. HARTUNG. 347 bears the name
Page 359 and 360:
INGUIO. PORO. ISCIO. 349 each other
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ISCIO. IRMINO. 351 Tacitus have pre
Page 363 and 364:
IRMINO, IRMIN. 353 a particular god
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IEMIN. 355 entirely extinct in that
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Of every sterne the twynkling notis
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IRMIN. IRING. 259 In the Nibelungen
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IKMIN. IKING. 361 habere desiderati
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MARSO. SUAPO. 363 Ought we to assum
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HERCULES. ULYSSES. 365 see no other
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GOZ. FKOGER. 367 Appendix gives the
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GEAT. JSCILD. BEOWULF. 369 and then
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SCEAF. GIBIKA. WELIS. SIGOFRID. 371
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j Isenlart, IRMANRIH. ETICHO. DIETR
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BILLUNG. ORENTIL. 375 Orendil, Meic
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EIGIL. WITICHO. WATE. WIELANT. 377
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WELAND. MIMI. 379 whom not only is
Page 391 and 392:
EIGIL, TOKI. HEMING. TELL. 381 afte
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TELL. EIGIL. 383 roots. It partly a
Page 395 and 396:
HEROES. 385 them nearer to heroes,
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FIGURE. 387 Herakles has also a bod
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AFFLICTED. UNBORN. 389 passage in F
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NURSED BY ANIMALS. 391 The sivan s
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HOUSES. AGE. 393. with undiminished
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ABODES. 395 sagen, no. 518). Siegfr
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WISE WOMEN, ^97 by its having left
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so 1st sigesaelic (victorious) min
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ITIS. 401 exactly the meaning we ha
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ITIS. VELEDA. GANNA. 403 name of th
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ALARUN. NORNI. 405 out of which he
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NORNI. WYRD. 407 third, Skidd, OHG.
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KORNI. 409 land volvur* who are cal
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NOKNI. FATAE. 411 mentions (De bell
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NORNI. FATAE. 413 tradition brings
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NORNI. 415 praesentis indicat spati
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NORNI. WALACHURIUN. 417 the fatae s
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VALKYRJA, W.ELCYRIE. 419 One name i
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WALACHURIUN, SKULD. 421 at ricSa ti
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HILD. GUND. DRUD. 423 tive firtiffr
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WALACHURIUN. 425 obligation of virg
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SWAN-MAIDENS. 427 linger on the sea
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SWAN-MAIDENS. 429 tant, as placing
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WOOD-WIVES. 431 maids flew from sou
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WOOD-WIVES. MENNI. 433 make the hun
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MENNI. MERIMANNI. 435 regarded as a
Page 447:
WISE WOMEN. 437 elements, by storms
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CONTENTS. PAGB GREEK AND LATIN CLAS
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George Bell & Sons CAESAR De Bello
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George Bell & Sons LIVY. Easy Selec
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8 George Bell & Sons THUCYDIDES, Bo
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io George Bell & Sons LUCRETIUS. Re
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1 2 George Bell & Sons EPICTETUS, T
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14 George Bell & Sons PLINY. The Le
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1 6 George Bell & Sons BARRY. Notes
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1 8 George Bell & Sons THACKERAY. A
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2O George Bell & Sons PENDLEBURY (C
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2 2 George Bell & Sons CAYLEY (A.).
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24 George Bell & Sons WALTON (W.).
Page 476 and 477:
26 George Bell & Sons BELL S READIN
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28 George Bell & Sons SKEAT (W. W.)
Page 480 and 481:
30 George Bell & Sons GASC (F. E. A
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32 George Bell & Sons Examiner in G
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34 George Bell & Sons ITALIAN. CLAP
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36 George Bell & Sons MEDICINE. CAR
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38 George Bell & Sons BANISTER (H.
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4O George Bell & Sons LOCKE S Philo
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4 2 George Bell & Sons MAURICE (C.
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44 George Bell & Sons NEANDER (DR.
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46 George Bell & Sons PUBLIC SCHOOL
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