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THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

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slavery. In 1825, the Christian Observer announced the establishment <strong>of</strong> the Ladies’<br />

Society for the Educ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Negro Children, organized by evangelical Anglicans. In a<br />

letter to the Christian Observer, Townsend claimed th<strong>at</strong> focusing on educ<strong>at</strong>ion r<strong>at</strong>her<br />

than emancip<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> slaves deflected time and energy away from the more important<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> liber<strong>at</strong>ion. Townsend blamed the colonial system for the slaves’ current<br />

condition, noting th<strong>at</strong> schools <strong>at</strong>tempted to teach “chastity” to female slaves; yet, slave<br />

women continued to suffer sexual abuse in order to provide British women with<br />

“luxuries.” 51<br />

Other women shared Townsend’s concerns. Heyrick had noted in Immedi<strong>at</strong>e Not<br />

Gradual Abolition th<strong>at</strong> slaves would not accept Christian educ<strong>at</strong>ion so long as their<br />

teachers viol<strong>at</strong>ed their own lessons by supporting the sin <strong>of</strong> slavery. 52 <strong>The</strong> women <strong>of</strong><br />

Calne supported educ<strong>at</strong>ion, but were clear th<strong>at</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion alone was ineffective: “As well<br />

we might <strong>at</strong>tempt to arrest the march <strong>of</strong> a pestilence with a barrier <strong>of</strong> straw as to<br />

counteract the moral contagion <strong>of</strong> the West India system by instruction alone.” 53<br />

Throughout the 1820s, women continued to support missionary and educ<strong>at</strong>ional work<br />

among West Indian slaves; however, doubts about its efficacy led women’s groups to<br />

shift their focus, in terms <strong>of</strong> missionary and educ<strong>at</strong>ional efforts, from the West Indies to<br />

Africa. Increasingly in the l<strong>at</strong>e 1820s, women’s support for aid to West Indian slaves<br />

51 Christian Observer 11 (1825), 715-717, 751, 750.<br />

52 Heyrick, Immedi<strong>at</strong>e Not Gradual Abolition, 8.<br />

53 <strong>The</strong> Second Report <strong>of</strong> the Ladies’ Associ<strong>at</strong>ion for Calne, Melksham, Devizes, and their<br />

Respective Neighbourhoods, 5. Italics in original.<br />

70

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