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THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

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inches high in standard alphabetic order, from the abolitionist to the zealous man, with<br />

each letter followed by its qu<strong>at</strong>rain. <strong>The</strong> text alphabetizes the cultural terrain <strong>of</strong> slavery<br />

including the products <strong>of</strong> slave labor. For example, “M” represents the northern<br />

merchant “Who buys wh<strong>at</strong> slaves produce” while “R” and “S” represent the rice and<br />

sugar, which the slave “Is toiling hard to make.” Reinforcing the role <strong>of</strong> children in<br />

abolitionism, the final two qu<strong>at</strong>rains call for children to take an active role:<br />

Y is for Youth — the time for all<br />

Bravely to war with sin;<br />

And think not it can ever be<br />

Too early to begin.<br />

Z is a zealous man, sincere,<br />

Faithful, and just, and true,<br />

An earnest pleader for the slave —<br />

Will you not be so too? 72<br />

Townsend leaves her readers with this heroic image <strong>of</strong> the child abolitionist, the final<br />

question urging the reader’s particip<strong>at</strong>ion. 73<br />

Juvenile anti-slavery societies developed in response to abolitionist children’s<br />

liter<strong>at</strong>ure. While the editor <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Slave’s Friend credited the public<strong>at</strong>ion with inspiring<br />

the cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> juvenile abolitionist groups, juvenile anti-slavery societies actually pre-<br />

Oxford <strong>University</strong> Press, 1992), 157-171. Elizabeth Margaret Chandler’s poem, “<strong>The</strong> Sugar-Plums” was<br />

reprinted in <strong>The</strong> Slave’s Friend in 1836.<br />

72 Hannah Townsend, <strong>The</strong> Anti-Slavery Alphabet (Philadelphia: Printed for the Anti-Slavery Fair,<br />

Merrihew & Thompson, 1847). Deborah De Rosa reprinted the text <strong>of</strong> the alphabet. See Deborah C. De<br />

Rosa, Into the Mouths <strong>of</strong> Babes: An Anthology <strong>of</strong> Children’s Abolitionist Liter<strong>at</strong>ure (Westport: Praeger,<br />

2005), 73-76.<br />

73 De Rosa, Domestic Abolitionism and Juvenile Liter<strong>at</strong>ure, 117.<br />

123

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