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THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

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<strong>of</strong> virtue, and steadily resist the tempt<strong>at</strong>ions to which we are exposed.” Britons wept for<br />

the king and sobbed <strong>at</strong> tragedy <strong>of</strong> Oronooko, yet failed to act against the slave trade, a<br />

crime which British consumers daily committed. Indeed, through the consumption <strong>of</strong><br />

Oronooko and other sentimental literary works about the African slave trade, Britons<br />

relived their crimes, “gr<strong>at</strong>ifying [their] appetite with a despicable luxury.” 88 <strong>The</strong> false<br />

sensibility, which had worried many abolitionists, had indeed traveled full circle as<br />

events in France distracted Britons away from their own crimes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> boundary between titill<strong>at</strong>ion and symp<strong>at</strong>hy was very fine, Fox pointed out.<br />

Noting th<strong>at</strong> Britons symp<strong>at</strong>hized with the victims <strong>of</strong> the very crimes they committed, Fox<br />

raised uncomfortable questions about the n<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> symp<strong>at</strong>hy and the pleasure th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

spectacle <strong>of</strong> de<strong>at</strong>h could invoke. In 1793 and 1794, three tragedies were written about the<br />

execution <strong>of</strong> the King <strong>of</strong> France. Thus, the institution <strong>of</strong> the monarchy had become<br />

heavily invested in the language <strong>of</strong> sentiment, which was the only way to communic<strong>at</strong>e a<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> the dangers <strong>of</strong> revolution. Yet, using the language <strong>of</strong> symp<strong>at</strong>hy to evoke love for<br />

king and country also evoked a range <strong>of</strong> other disturbing emotions. 89<br />

In the wake <strong>of</strong> violent revolution in Haiti and France, conserv<strong>at</strong>ive members <strong>of</strong><br />

the London Committee distanced its members and the movement from grassroots protests<br />

such as signing petitions and boycotting sugar. <strong>The</strong> London Committee <strong>at</strong>tempted to<br />

88 William Fox, Thoughts on the De<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> the King <strong>of</strong> France (London: J. Ridgway, W.<br />

Richardson, T. Wheldon and Butterworth, and M. Gurney, 1793), 16. See John Barrell, Imagining the<br />

King’s De<strong>at</strong>h: Figur<strong>at</strong>ive Treason, Fantasies <strong>of</strong> Regicide, 1793-1796 (New York: Oxford <strong>University</strong> Press,<br />

2000), 1, 81. Barrell describes Fox as the “wittiest <strong>of</strong> the reforming pamphleteers” and his pamphlet on the<br />

de<strong>at</strong>h Louis XVI as “the most intelligent commentary on the <strong>at</strong>tempt to define public policy in the language<br />

<strong>of</strong> priv<strong>at</strong>e sentiment.”<br />

89 Barrell, Imagining the De<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> the King, 82, 86.<br />

42

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